Comparative Advantage of Textiles and Clothing: Evidence for Top Exporters in Eastern Europe

Journal Title: Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe - Year 2015, Vol 23, Issue 6

Abstract

The comparative advantage and intra-industry trade of five countries: Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Turkey, are analyzed in the global textile and clothing markets by employing Balassa’s revealed comparative advantage (RCA) index and intraindustry trade (IIT) index for the period 2002-2013. The results have revealed that while Turkey is the only one among the countries selected to have comparative advantage in the global textile market, Romania joins Turkey in this in the world’s clothing market. The comparative advantage of these two countries in the global clothing market presents a stronger declining trend compared to that in textiles, which is probably due to the entrance of cheap-labour eastern Asian countries into the global clothing market, as this market is more labor-intensive compared to textiles. Moreover, while a high intra-industry trade index is found in Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland, an inter-industry trade structure is observed in Romania for textiles and clothing. Turkey presents intra-industry specialisation in textiles, while possessing inter-industry trade structure in terms of clothing.

Authors and Affiliations

Nazire Yilmaz, Hacer Karaalp-Orhan

Keywords

Related Articles

Association Rules as a Decision Making Model in the Textile Industry

Sales process disfunctions in the textile industry are problems that cause loss of customers, incomplete market supply, etc. The objective of the research is to analyse transactions from the textile industry database in...

Simulation Tests of the Feeding System Dynamics on a Warp Knitting Machine with Four Needle Bars

The article describes simulation tests of the basic element forming a spacer knitted structure in a newly-designed warp knitting machine with 4 guide needle bars. It refers to a concept of forming 3D knitted fabrics alre...

Zastosowanie spektroskopii Ramana do oceny zmian chemicznych zachodzących we włóknach dibutyrylochitynowych 

Mikroporowate włókna dibutyrylochitynowe otrzymane w wyniku przędzenia metodą suchomokrą poddano alkalicznym obróbkom przy zastosowaniu roztworów wodorotlenku potasu. W pierwszym etapie uzyskano z włókien dibutyrylochity...

Dziany ubiór wielofunkcjyjny jako część inkubatora tekstylnego dla dzieci przedwcześnie urodzonych

Przedstawiono innowacyjną koncepcje budowy tekstylnego inkubatora. Przeprowadzono studium literaturowe w aspekcie sposobów opieki nad wcześniakami na oddziałach intensywnej terapii neonatologii. W oparciu o wymagania fiz...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP153484
  • DOI 10.5604/12303666.1167411
  • Views 49
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nazire Yilmaz, Hacer Karaalp-Orhan (2015).  Comparative Advantage of Textiles and Clothing: Evidence for Top Exporters in Eastern Europe. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 23(6), 8-13. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-153484