CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE DATA CONCERNING PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PROCESSES OF OCIMUM BASILICUM L.

Abstract

 The intensity of photosynthetic, respiratory and transpiration processes, as well as the content of main chemical components have been determined for Ocimum basilicum L. plants. Basil is a plant known ever since Ancient Orient for its medicinal and aromatic properties. Ocimum basilicum L. or common basil is a camphor rich species, having a wide variety of chemotypes with a predominant component, which leads to various ranges of essential oils. Gulati and Sinha (1989) [1] have identified three basil chemotypes. Essential oil extracted from the first of these chemotypes contains mainly: 42,23% methyl-cynamate and 38,23% linalool, the second chemotype contains: 42,60% linalool, 41,80% methyl-cynamate and the third chemotype has a higher content of methyl cynamate (51,34%) and a lower content of linalool (19,68%). Most researches on the basil plants have concerned the chemical composition of the plants and very few referred to physiological processes.

Authors and Affiliations

I. BURZO, D. MIHAIESCU

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP103246
  • DOI -
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How To Cite

I. BURZO, D. MIHAIESCU (2005).  CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE DATA CONCERNING PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PROCESSES OF OCIMUM BASILICUM L.. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Alexandru Ioan Cuza din Iasi, Serie noua, Sectiunea II a. Biologie vegetala, 51(0), 47-52. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-103246