Cyclic fluctuation of bleeding time and clotting time in various phases of menstrual cycle

Journal Title: National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 4

Abstract

 Background: The physiologic mechanisms whereby the human endometrium maintains hemostasis during endovascular trophoblast invasion, yet permits menstrual hemorrhage, are unknown. Aims and Objective: To find out whether hemostatic responses alter during various phases of normal menstruation. Materials and Methods: In this study height, weight, body mass index, pulse, and blood pressure were measured in 60 female volunteers having normal, regular menstrual cycle. Bleeding and clotting time were measured during three phases of single menstrual cycle: menstrual, follicular, and luteal. One-way analysis of variance test with Bonferroni correction was used to find out statistical significance. Results: This study shows mean bleeding time at follicular phase was significantly (P o 0.05) less as compared to that at menstrual and luteal phases. Mean clotting time at follicular phase was comparatively less than that at menstrual and luteal phases, but the difference was not significant (P 4 0.05). Conclusion: Our observations indicate that primary and secondary hemostatic mechanism activities are at their high in the follicular phase than in the luteal and menstrual phases

Authors and Affiliations

Yogita D Sulaxane, Sharad G Patel

Keywords

Related Articles

Depression, anxiety, and stress levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Background: Diabetes is a lifestyle disorder where there is an increase in the blood glucose levels which can be observed. Being diabetic is stressful and being stressful worsens diabetes. Hence, management of stress is...

Comparative study of body mass index, hand grip strength, and handgrip endurance in healthy individuals

Background: Handgrip strength (HGS) and handgrip endurance (HGE) are the important parameters to assess the upper extremity muscular strength. Only a few previous studies have shown varying correlation between BMI, HGS a...

Odor-induced modulation of electroencephalogram waves in healthy controls

Background: It has been found in some of the electrophysiological studies that odor does affect the rhythm of brain waves. However, there is a lot of inconsistency in terms of the reported findings. Some have reported an...

Self-medication practice in primary dysmenorrhea among medical and paramedical students - A cross-sectional questionnaire study

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is one of the most common gnaecological problems among adolescent females which interferes with daily activities, affecting their physical and emotional aspects and has a negative impact...

Assessment of ventilatory disorders in artisans exposed to wood dust

Background: Wood dust is produced at virtually all stages of the wood industry. The most important wood-related risks are chemical hazards with the use of toxic, allergenic, and carcinogenic products which may alter resp...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP96193
  • DOI 10.5455/njppp.2015.5.3001201536
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yogita D Sulaxane, Sharad G Patel (2015).  Cyclic fluctuation of bleeding time and clotting time in various phases of menstrual cycle. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 5(4), 328-332. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-96193