Free trade agreement between Tunisia and the European union, do institutions matter?: an empirical validation by a gravity model

Journal Title: Journal of Asian Business Strategy - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 2

Abstract

 Tunisia has signed a free trade agreement with the European Union in 1996, which provides for the reduction of tariff barriers between Tunisia and the EU. In this article, we aim to know and test whether the similarity of the institutional framework has to stimulate international trade between Tunisia and the European Union. In this context, we built a variable called “Institutional distance” to valid the institutional dimension of international trade, near borders effects reported in the literature. To this end, a gravity model was used initially (Tunisia and 21 European countries). Secondly, the estimate shows the existence of spatial autocorrelation. The latter has been corrected using spatial econometrics. The results show that the geographical distance remains more important than the institutions in this type of agreement between north and south shores of the Mediterranean.

Authors and Affiliations

Anis Kacem

Keywords

Related Articles

Organization commitment and five factor model of personality: Theory recapitulation

Organizational commitment is one of the most popular psychological construct which plays a vital role in predicting work behavior. There are many approaches to study organizational commitment, and one of them is an indiv...

 The impact of governance mechanisms on tax aggressiveness: Empirical evidence from Tunisian context

Research on the tax side occupied the stage center during the last decade. Several researchers have attempted to study the different effects of some options such as tax aggressiveness on firms and individuals. Overall, t...

 An ascertainment of multi-sectorial programs for trade and aid between Pakistan and South Korea; Challenges, opportunities and way forward

 The rapid and unprecedented social, economic growth, advancement in science and technology and improved governance in Republic of Korea embarked a new miracle in the history of the world. With an aim to explore and...

The relationship between personal traits and accounting students perception on ethics and love of money: Case of Malaysian government-linked university

Ethical crises occur in all professions, affecting not only those already in the profession, but also those preparing to enter it. The accounting profession experienced controversial the deepest crisis in its history wit...

 You can’t fool me! Or can you? Assimilation and contrast effects on consumers’ evaluations of product authenticity in the online environment

The majority of counterfeit products originate in East Asia. However, with help of online marketplaces, these products are disseminated all across the globe significantly and negatively impacting the marketplace. Therefo...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP101289
  • DOI -
  • Views 133
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Anis Kacem (2015).  Free trade agreement between Tunisia and the European union, do institutions matter?: an empirical validation by a gravity model. Journal of Asian Business Strategy, 5(2), 19-36. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-101289