Light environment and pigment composition of Megaceros pellucidus

Abstract

The hornwort Megaceros pellucidus occupies wet, heavily shaded sites. In four sites in the central North Island of New Zealand the maximum photon flux density (PFD) was always less than 10 µmol m[sup]-2[/sup]s[sup]-1[/sup]. The PFD varied weakly during the day depending exponentially on the PFD of full sunlight. Light reflected from surface water late in the day transiently doubled the mid-day maximum PFD.Sunflecks had little impact on the site PFD consistent with the exponential relationship between thePFDs measured at the site and canopy. Plants from low light conditions (0.2 µmol m[sup]-2[/sup]s[sup]-1[/sup]) had the same carotenoid content as plants from higher light conditions (6.9 µmol m[sup]-2[/sup]s[sup]-1[/sup]), but the chlorophyll content of high light plants was approximately twice that of low light plants. The chlorophyll a/b ratio was the same for plants from low and high light conditions. Spectra of acetone-extracts of M. pellucidus thallus from low light grown plants showed an absorbance band at about 340 nm that was not apparent in spectra of extracts from plants grown in high light conditions.

Authors and Affiliations

Roger Watkins, Heather Outred, R. Rowland, Simon Brown

Keywords

Related Articles

Research on the qualitative enzymatic activities in sediments from Secu and Gozna-Văliug dam reservoirs, Caraş-Severin county (Romania)

Six sediment samples (three from Secu Lake and three from Gozna-Văliug Lake) were collected and analyzed qualitatively, enzymologically. In the sediment samples, the following enzymatic activities have been qualitative...

Microbiological research on the enzymologic potential of Arieş river (Romania) sediments

Ten sediment samples from Arieș river were collected and these samples have been analyzed qualitatively enzymologically. In the sediment samples, the following enzymatic activities have been qualitatively determined: fou...

Exploring knowledge about microbes living in the extreme environments – the resources review

Extremophiles are organisms that tolerate or require to live the extreme ranges of variation of the environmental factors such as temperature, pH, salinity, concentrations of heavy metals, high hydrostatic pressure, ion...

Utilization of Spirulina platensis for wastewater treatment in<br /> fermented rice noodle factory.

Spirulina platensis is a single-cell blue-green alga which belongs to the family Oscillatoriaceae. S. platensis can grow in polluted water and it has been widely used to remove excess nitrate-nitrogen and total phosphoru...

Does natural selection explain the selforganization of the entire cosmos?

Because only enduring systems ultimately persist, physicist D. B. Kelley’s theory of universal selection, or “preservation of the stable,” expounds enormously upon the genesis of every lasting phenomenon in history, maki...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP140127
  • DOI -
  • Views 133
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Roger Watkins, Heather Outred, R. Rowland, Simon Brown (2011). &nbsp;Light environment and pigment composition of Megaceros pellucidus. Extreme Life, Biospeology & Astrobiology - International Journal of the Bioflux Society, 3(1), 1-12. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-140127