Multicentric Morphometric Study of Dry Human Sacrum Of Indian Population In Gujarat Region
Journal Title: National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine - Year 2011, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Sacrum is a large triangular bone. It is formed by fusion of five sacral vertebrae and forms the caudal region of the vertebral column. It forms posterosuperior wall of the pelvic cavity wedged between the two hip bones. The present study is undertaken to test the validity of the parameters by which it may be possible to know detail morphometry of sacrum and sacral hiatus. The material for the present study consists of 150 adult sacrum of unknown sex. The measuring was done on intact parts of normal bones. Bones showing wear and tear, fracture or any pathology were not considered. Each linear recording was taken to the nearest millimeter. shape and length of the sacral hiatus, level of apex and anteroposterior depth at apex, level of base and transverse width at base were measured with the help of vernier calipers, recorded, tabulated and analyzed. Significant findings in the present study are high, 83 (55.33%) bones showed narrowed sacral canal at the apex (0-3mm), where as previous studies reported 15.6%. This should be kept in mind while applying caudal epidural anaesthesia in Gujarati population.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Zarana K Patel*, Dr. Balkrishna Thummar*, Dr. S. P. Rathod****, Dr. T. C. Singel*****, Dr. Shailesh Patel***, Dr. Ankur Zalawadi
Sarcomatous transformation in a conventional Giant cell tumour of femur
Although giant cell tumour (GCT) is seen quite frequently, malignant giant cell tumour (MGCT) is a rare entity occurring in less than 1% of patients with GCT. It can develop as a primary (de novo) or a secondary form....
Application Based Learning Through Hospital Projects For Teaching Microbiology To Medical Students
Microbiology in-spite of being a crucial subject for understanding the basic principles with their application in infectious disease fails to impress the undergraduate medical students probably because they are taught...
The Role Of T Helper Cytokines In Indeterminate Colitis
Background: Indeterminate colitis is one of the inflammatory bowel diseases that cannot be classified over time as having ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease. Dysregulated immunity has been implicated in indeterminat...
Salivary Total Antioxidant Activity as a Non Invasive Biomarker for Oxidative Stress In Asthmatic Patients
Background: Bronchial Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease along with hyperresponsiveness of bronchi. The present study was designed to assess the redox status of patients suffering from bronchial asthma and to c...
An Analysis of Prescription Patterns in Cases of Uncomplicated Hypertension In A Tertiary Care Hospital
Background & objectives- Prescribing pattern in hypertension patients were found to be different from the recommended guidelines in the past. The objectives of the present study were to analyze prescribing trends i...