Physicians knowledge about hand hygiene at King Fahad Hospital of University, Dammam, KSA
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 9
Abstract
Background: Healthcare-associated infections are a serious problem resulting in an extra burden on the patients and the hospitals. Most of these infections occur because of the transmission of microorganisms through the hands of the healthcare workers. The World Health Organization and the Center for Disease Control recommended hand hygiene as the simplest and most effective method in controlling these infections. However, physicians, as all other healthcare providers, lack the compliance to hand hygiene. Different factors play a role in this noncompliance (i.e., knowledge, availability of resources, stress, workload, etc.). Objective: To assess the knowledge level about hand hygiene for all the physicians working at King Fahad Hospital of University, Dammam, KSA, and to check the availability of nonhuman resources for hand hygiene. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional design was used with a convenience sample including 209 physicians. Knowledge level was measured by the World Health Organization questionnaire. Result: It was found that 15% of the physicians possessed good knowledge and 68% fair knowledge about hand hygiene. The defect in their knowledge was about the minimal time needed for alcohol-based hand rubbing to kill most of the hand germs. All nonhuman resources for hand hygiene were available, except for the lotions or creams that are used for lubrication to prevent dryness after hand hygiene. Conclusion: Compliance with hand hygiene is the simplest and the most valuable method of infection control in hospitals. Physicians had an approximately good knowledge but they are lacking some necessary information, which can be enhanced by educational programs
Authors and Affiliations
Naheel Alamar, Najva Zabeeri, Mohannad Aburuj, Hamzeh Qurneh
Bacterial colonization of epidural catheters used for short-term postoperative analgesia: a microbiological examination and risk factor analysis
Background: Epidural catheter-related infections are very rare, but if occurs, the complications are debilitating and life-threatening. The route by which the infection spreads is still under debate with the prime su...
Is iodine deficiency still a big threat? A descriptive cross-sectional study on iodine deficiency disorders among children aged 6–12 years in Shimoga district, Karnataka, India
Background: Iodine is an essential trace element for adults and children alike. Iodine deficiency manifests as goiter and cretinism, which causes developmental delays and other health problems. Objectives: To asce...
Prevalence and perceptions about tobacco use among migrant construction workers: A community-based cross-sectional survey
Background: Construction sector is a booming industry with many hazardous activities. The prevalence of tobacco use among construction workers is very high because of their working patterns and lack of recreational activ...
Authorship: who, why and what not!
Concerning authorship, order of authorship and ethics therein, contributors and publishers both are equally nonplussed by multiple definitions.[1] A manuscript is the intellectual property of authors, not the s...
Early surgical management in patients with benign enlargement of prostate with economical constraints
Background: Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) to treat benign enlargement of prostate (BEP) has been the gold standard for decades. It has been demonstrated to be efficient, cost-effective and durable with l...