QUALITY OF LIFE IN BIPOLAR AND UNIPOLAR DEPRESSIVE PATIENTS: CLINICAL AND SOCIODEMOGRAPHICAL CORRELATES
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 37
Abstract
The concept of Quality of Life is becoming an increasingly important measure of the impact of psychiatric disorders and is now recognized as useful in the healthcare evaluation of patients with psychiatric disorders. This cross-sectional study examined the relationships between clinical and sociodemographic variables and self-reported quality of life (QOL) in 30 bipolar depressive patients and 30 unipolar depressive patients Participants were administered the World Health Organization Quality of Life MeasureAbbreviated Version (WHOQOL-BREF) to assess QOL. AIMS AND OBJECTIVE The aims of this study were (i) to compare Quality of Life (QOL) of patients with bipolar depression to those with unipolar depression and (ii) to assess the association of different domains of QOL with severity of clinical Symptoms and level of functioning in bipolar and unipolar depressive patients group. METHODS The QOL on the four domains of the World Health Organization Questionnaire on Quality of Life – Hindi version (WHOQOL-BREF) were compared between 30 subjects with bipolar depression and 30 subjects with unipolar depression. The subjects had to be in a moderate to severe depressive state (As confirmed by a Beck Depression Inventory total score >16) with minimum duration of illness being two years prior to the inclusion in the study. The factors that contribute or influence QOL (socio-demographic factors, severity of depression and level of functioning) were also studied. Obtained Data were analysed by using unpaired t test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and z – score. RESULTS The group of bipolar depressive patients obtained statistically significantly lower scores on all the subscales when compared with the unipolar depressive patients. No statistically significant differences appeared when comparing the WHOQOL-BREF scores with the demographic variables. CONCLUSIONS The present findings suggest that depressive patients with bipolar disorder have a poorer QOL in comparison to unipolar depressive patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Aftab Khan, Swapnil , Rahila , Vikash
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP128561
- DOI 10.14260/jemds/2016/513
- Views 95
- Downloads 0
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES (ELBW) VERSUS VERY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES (VLBW) TILL ONE YEAR OF CORRECTED AGE IN TERMS OF GROWTH
BACKGROUND Wide-ranging differences in growth exist between full-term babies born with normal weight and those born prematurely. With the exception of infants with severe impairment, infants weighing less than 1500 grams...
A STUDY OF CLINICAL PROFILE OF DENGUE FEVER IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE
BACKGROUND Dengue fever is the most common arbovirus disease in urban and semi-urban areas of tropical country. Over the past three decades, there is dramatic increase in number leading to unprecedented panic amongst the...
STUDY OF UPPER LIMB PERIPHERAL NERVE PATHOLOGIES WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON QUICK DASH SCORE AND SELECTED ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS
BACKGROUND Clinical disability or inability to use full function of upper limb and EMG can be a guide to assess probability of severity of pathological damage. Pathologies like neuropraxia, axonotmesis and neurotmesis ha...
A CASE OF AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT BILATERAL FAMILIAL ANIRIDIA
Aniridia are rare developmental anomalies present in 1.8/100, 000 live births. Aniridia occurs due to abnormal neuroectodermal development secondary to mutations in paired box gene 6 (PAX6) on band p13 of chromosome...
PHENOTYPIC DETECTION OF EXTENDED-SPECTRUM BETA LACTAMASES (ESBLS) PRODUCING ORGANISMS AMONG ENTEROBACTERIACEAE AND THEIR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI) AT KUMAUN REGION, UTTARAKHAND
BACKGROUND Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the major health problems affecting all age groups. Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases (ESBLs) producing Enterobacteriaceae exhibits a resistant mechanism, which challenges...