QUALITY OF LIFE IN BIPOLAR AND UNIPOLAR DEPRESSIVE PATIENTS: CLINICAL AND SOCIODEMOGRAPHICAL CORRELATES
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 37
Abstract
The concept of Quality of Life is becoming an increasingly important measure of the impact of psychiatric disorders and is now recognized as useful in the healthcare evaluation of patients with psychiatric disorders. This cross-sectional study examined the relationships between clinical and sociodemographic variables and self-reported quality of life (QOL) in 30 bipolar depressive patients and 30 unipolar depressive patients Participants were administered the World Health Organization Quality of Life MeasureAbbreviated Version (WHOQOL-BREF) to assess QOL. AIMS AND OBJECTIVE The aims of this study were (i) to compare Quality of Life (QOL) of patients with bipolar depression to those with unipolar depression and (ii) to assess the association of different domains of QOL with severity of clinical Symptoms and level of functioning in bipolar and unipolar depressive patients group. METHODS The QOL on the four domains of the World Health Organization Questionnaire on Quality of Life – Hindi version (WHOQOL-BREF) were compared between 30 subjects with bipolar depression and 30 subjects with unipolar depression. The subjects had to be in a moderate to severe depressive state (As confirmed by a Beck Depression Inventory total score >16) with minimum duration of illness being two years prior to the inclusion in the study. The factors that contribute or influence QOL (socio-demographic factors, severity of depression and level of functioning) were also studied. Obtained Data were analysed by using unpaired t test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and z – score. RESULTS The group of bipolar depressive patients obtained statistically significantly lower scores on all the subscales when compared with the unipolar depressive patients. No statistically significant differences appeared when comparing the WHOQOL-BREF scores with the demographic variables. CONCLUSIONS The present findings suggest that depressive patients with bipolar disorder have a poorer QOL in comparison to unipolar depressive patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Aftab Khan, Swapnil , Rahila , Vikash
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP128562
- DOI 10.14260/jemds/2016/513
- Views 77
- Downloads 0
“A CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY AND SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF CYSTIC SWELLINGS OF SCROTUM IN RURAL HOSPITAL”
The cystic swellings of scrotum are one among the common surgical problem in all age group. Objective of this study is to identify the cause, mode of presentation, various modalities of management and outcome of thes...
THE STUDY OF INCIDENCE OF BILIARY INFECTION IN GALL STONE DISEASE IN A HOSPITAL
BACKGROUND Biliary calculus disease is one of the most common disorders affecting the gastrointestinal tract and is an important cause of morbidity. In about half of the cases, bacteria can be cultured from the gallbladd...
THE ANALYSIS OF THE DIABETIC FOOT OSTEOMYELITIS AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTER-A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
[b] INTRODUCTION[/b]: India is considered as the diabetic capital of the world. Diabetic foot osteomyelitis is considered as one of the severe complications of diabetes mellitus. Diabetic foot osteomyelitis te...
DEAD SPACE REDUCTION CLOSED THORACOPLASTY IN CHRONIC EMPYEMA THORACIS PATIENTS OF EARLY YOUNG AGE GROUP
BACKGROUND The social stigma of chronic empyema thoracis treated with open window thoracostomy (OWT) has significant negative impact on psychosocial well-being, especially in early young age group patients. So, evaluatio...
CLINICAL STUDY OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAM CHANGES IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENTS AND PROGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Stroke is one of the most common causes of death worldwide. People who suffer cerebrovascular accidents also have an abnormality in the hearts electrical cycle are at a higher risk of...