The effect of aerobic exercises on peak expiratory flow rate and physical fitness index in female subjects
Journal Title: National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 5
Abstract
Background: A widely acknowledged fact is that people with more physical activity inclined to possess greater degree of fitness and physical activity can enhance cardiorespiratory health. Aims and Objective: To study the effect of aerobic exercises on peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), body mass index (BMI), and physical fitness index (PFI) in apparently healthy female subjects. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted after a clearance from institutional ethical committee on 25 apparently healthy female subjects in the age group of 19–35 years who had voluntarily enrolled in a local health club, under the supervision of an expert trainer. The subjects were divided into two groups depending upon the aerobic exercise regimen they followed. They were assessed for height, weight, BMI, body surface area (BSA), PEFR, and PFI by Harvard step test at three different time intervals: 0 week, 6 weeks, and 10 weeks. The mean values of all the parameters were compared and evaluated. Result: There were significant changes (p o 0.001) in all the parameters while comparing with the baseline values at the three time intervals; an increase in PEFR, fall in BMI, and rise in PFI was seen. While comparing the values between the two groups, no significant difference could be found. Conclusion: Any form of aerobic exercise proves to be beneficial if followed consistently. Both the groups experienced an improvement in PEFR, BMI, and PFI, but labeling as which aerobic regimen was better could not be done.
Authors and Affiliations
Roopam Bassi, Saurabh Sharma, Aditi Sharma, Deepinder Kaur, Harkirat Kaur
Comparison of residual styrene monomer determination of pharmaceutical materials packed with polystyrene using gas chromatography and ultraviolet/visible spectrophotometer
Background: Plastics such as plastic wrapping are an integral part of today’s society. Plastics are made by polymerization of styrene monomers. If the polymerization reaction is not perfect, then there will be unreacted...
Problem-based learning as a learning tool: Learners’ perspective of an Indian medical school
Background: Problem-based learning (PBL) is introduced in Indian medical schools as it is an appropriate educational strategy inclined to the SPICES model. Though feedback is taken after PBL sessions, it is mostly...
Cytokine hemoadsorption therapy - An adjuvant in the management of septic shock with multi-organ dysfunction: A case report
Sepsis is “a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection.” Cytokine hemoadsorption is found to be effective in the management of septic shock, by reducing cytokines and other in...
Metabolic equivalent task assessment for physical activity in medical students
Background: The ability to assess energy expenditure (EE) and estimate physical activity (PA) in free-living individuals is extremely important in the global context of non-communicable diseases including malnutrition, o...
Antidiabetic and antihypercholesterolemic activities of Citrus sinensis peel: in vivo study
Background: Fruit peels are still regarded as useless materials and wastes; however, the chemical content in these fruit peels have pharmacological activities. Aims and Objective: To determine the in vivo antidiab...