THE SHELL OF CLAM AS POTENTIAL CATALYST RESOURCE FOR BIODIESEL PRODUCTION
Journal Title: International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology - Year 0, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Production of biodiesel by catalyst from calm shell with methanol and waste cooking oil as oil resources was carried out. Biodiesel was prepared in two stages that are esterification and transesterfication. At stage esterification used H2SO4 as a catalyst with mole ratio waste cooking oil and methanol were 1:9. While at phase transesterifikcion used CaO from calm shell Psammotaea elongata as a catalyst with mole ratio waste cooking oil and methanol were 1:12. CaO from calm shell catalyst was produced by calcination process on 1100 oC. Result of biodiesel is 53.15 % by 1H-NMR calculation and experimental method is 38.84 %.
Authors and Affiliations
Adriani Banjar
Keywords
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