Neopterin-inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase and hypothetical action in the human body
Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN BIOLOGY - Year 2014, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Concentration of neopterin in the organism increases during many diseases and therefore it is used as a marker to assess the severity of these disease, applied treatment severity, oxidative stress and the cellular immune response. In this paper we attempt to determine the new properties of neopterin and its hypothetical role in DHFR activity in the human body. During the study we worked with neopterin by SIGMA, purity ‰¥ 98% (HPLC), and a set of reagents to determine the activity of dihydrofolate reductase. The study was performed using a spectrophotometer at a wavelength of λ = 340 nm. The obtained results have confirmed that neopterin inhibits the activity of DHFR, both when it is fully dissolved in 1 N HCl as a suspension in a buffer (pH = 7.5) and as a supernatant. DHFR inhibition depends on the neopterin concentration in the reaction mixture. The results of our research and our discovery of new properties of neopterin as a DHFR inhibitor allow us to determine the hypothetical importance of neopterin in the body's defence system.
Authors and Affiliations
Jan Olszewski, Włodzimierz Samborski, Sławomir Bartkowiak
Characterization of Phospholipase A2 Enzyme Activity in Serum of the Komodo Dragon (Varanus Komodoensis)
Soluble phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) is an enzyme found in the peripheral circulation of vertebrates which has significant immunological activity. This enzyme exerts immune activity by the hydrolysis of fatty acids fro...
OsNPR1 GENE EXPRESSION IN RESPONSE TO SALYSILIC ACID IN RICE
NPR1 gene plays an important role in the activation of systemic acquired resistance (SAR). This research was conducted to examine the expression profiles of OsNPR1 gene in four rice varieties: Pongsu Seribu, MR219, MRQ74...
Efficiency Economic Of Chainsaw and Timber Jack 450C Skidder Evaluation in Felling Operation and Ground-Base Skidding System
In this research, an empirical time study was carried out, to estimate effects of a tree felling and skidding operations on time consumption, productivity rate, cost, and present a regression model of chainsaw and Timber...
Study of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury
Acute renal failure (ARF) has traditionally been defined as the abrupt loss of kidney function that results in retention of urea and other nitrogenous waste products and dysregulation of extracellular volume and electrol...
Effect of Ground Seeds of Picralima nitida Incorporated Diets on Serum Lipid Profile of Albino Rats
The effect of ground seeds of Picralima nitida incorporated diets on serum lipid profile of albino rats was studied. Twenty five albino rats randomly distributed into five groups of five rats were fed with 5%, 10%, 20% a...