NOCTURNAL SLEEP QUALITY AND DAYTIME SLEEPINESS AMONG FIRST AND SECOND YEAR MBBS STUDENTS
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 34
Abstract
BACKGROUND Medical students are more prone to have poor sleep quality because of stress, and greater academic commitments. Studies from different countries have reported that medical students have daytime sleepiness, poor sleep quality, and higher prevalence of sleep complaints than the general population. But these studies differed on the effect of gender on sleep. There is a correlation between sleep quality and academic performance of college students. Daytime sleepiness affects performance. METHODS We conducted a cross sectional analytical study on the sleep quality assessed by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the sleep quality reported by students and the daytime sleepiness assessed by Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) among 272 first and second year MBBS students of Govt. Medical College, Kottayam. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS Version 22.0. χ2-test was used to evaluate the association between the variables, independent samples t-test for continuous variables, Pearson’s test for correlation, Mann-Whitney U test to compare the sleep quality and daytime sleepiness of first-years with those of secondyears and multinomial logistic regression analysis for confounding factors RESULTS Most of the first and second year MBBS students have good quality of sleep as per self-reporting and as assessed by PSQI and have higher normal daytime sleepiness. The poorer the sleep quality assessed by PSQI, the greater is the daytime sleepiness. Gender does not affect the quality of sleep and daytime sleepiness. Second year students have better sleep quality than first year students. CONCLUSIONS Most of the first and second year MBBS students in our institution have good sleep quality and higher normal daytime sleepiness. Poorer the sleep quality, greater is the daytime sleepiness. Gender has no effect on sleep quality or daytime sleepiness.
Authors and Affiliations
Pradeep Cissy Thomas, Bindu Sundar, Sangeetha Merrin Varghese
A STUDY TO ESTABLISH ASSOCIATION OF HYPERGLYCEMIA AND INPATIENT MORTALITY IN PATIENTS WITH UNDIAGNOSED DIABETES MELLITUS
The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence, survival, and outcome of patients presented with in-hospital hyperglycemia in which there is prior history of diabetes and without a history of diabetes. We reviewed...
HISTOPATHOLOGICAL PATTERNS OF LIVER DISEASES IN MEDICAL AUTOPSIES
BACKGROUND Liver is the site for wide spectrum of diseases, primary as well secondary, which maybe symptomatic or silent and incidentally diagnosed during routine investigation or autopsy examination. The main purpose of...
EVALUATION OF OCULAR PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH PSEUDOEXFOLIATION SYNDROME IN A TERTIARY EYE CARE CENTER IN WEST BENGAL
BACKGROUND Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome (PEX) is characterized by the deposition of a distinctive fibrillar material on the lens capsule, pupillary margin, iris, ciliary body and subconjunctival tissue and has also been id...
HEMATOLOGICAL CHANGES IN PRE AND POST HEMODIALYSIS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE
BACKGROUND CKD is a major problem worldwide, which is growing rapidly. It is the major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. RBC count, Hb, hematocrit, platelet and TLC got decreased in chronic renal fai...
REVISITING THE SAFE FIXATION IN HIGH GRADE SCHATZKER WITH SOFT TISSUE INJURY
BACKGROUND Displaced bicondylar tibial platue fractures (Schatzker V and VI) are otherwise known as high grade Schatzker type tibial platue fractures. They are always associated with soft tissue injury which possess a ch...