Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Due to the Increased Intraocular Pressure During Cataract Surgery: A Case Report
Journal Title: HASEKİ TIP BÜLTENİ - Year 2017, Vol 55, Issue 3
Abstract
A 46-year-old patient diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis underwent cataract surgery for a subcapsular cataract. Perioperative intraocular pressure (IOP) increased after two sideport incisions. Despite administration of 300 cc of 20% mannitol, the elevated IOP persisted for 30 minutes. IOP decreased after pressing the posterior surface of the sideports with a 25 G cannula. The other steps of cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation were performed uneventfully. On the first postoperative day, the diagnosis of nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION), which was thought to be the result of increased IOP in the perioperative period, was recorded. Cataract surgeons keep in mind and urgently perform simple maneuvers to lower IOP in order to prevent unexpected vision-threatening complications, such as NAION. In addition, for patients who have a crowded optic nerve head with a small cup-to-disc ratio or a previous episode of NAION in the other eye, perioperative and postoperative ocular pressure must be attentively managed.
Authors and Affiliations
Sadık Etka Bayramoğlu, Nihat Sayın, Mehmet Erdoğan, Dilbade Yıldız Ekinci
Evaluation of Patients Diagnosed with Incidental Gallbladder Cancers After Cholecystectomy
Aim: In this study, we evaluated the incidence of incidentel gallbladder cancer patients etiologic factors who underwent cholecystectomy in our clinic. Methods: Between January 2010 and December 2017, 3691 patients who u...
Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in the Differential Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: Two Case Reports
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a prion disease manifesting with signs of impaired conscious and mental state, cerebellar ataxia, myoclonus, and loss of vision. Since the disease progresses rapidly to death, it is imp...
Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome Associated with Hemophilia-A in a Newborn
The Freeman-Sheldon syndrome (FSS) (whistling face) is a congenital autosomal dominant disease (rarely described in its autosomal recessive form) characterized by small “whistling” mouth, a flat masklike face, joint cont...
Which Cytological Characteristics are More Valuable for Papillary Carcinoma in Thyroid Fine-needle Aspiration?
Aim:Fine-needle aspiration plays a significant role in the evaluation of solitary thyroid nodules. Several cytological criteria are defined and these primarily aim to distinguish papillary carcinoma (PC), the most commo...
Investigation of Predictive Value of Complete Blood Count in the Diagnosis of Acute Complicated Appendicitis
Aim: Whether it is possible to differentiate complicated from uncomplicated acute appendicitis (AA) by using complete blood count (CBC) is controversial. In this study, we analysed the predictive value of CBC in differen...