NONTRIVIAL PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF THE SIN-GORDON EQUATION

Abstract

In this paper, we study the problem of time-periodic solutions of the sin-Gordon equation with Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions on an interval. The novelty of the paper lies in the fact that in previous papers the existence of periodic solutions of the sin-Gordon equation on an interval was proved for the case of Dirichlet and third kind boundary conditions. In the study of the equation, a variational method is used. Periodic solution of the problem is found as a critical point of the energy functional. To prove the existence of a critical point, the functional is limited to finite-dimensional subspaces and a kind of “pass” theorem is used, which allows finding saddle stationary points. Using the features of the spectrum of the differential operator and the nonlinear term in these subspaces, meshing surfaces are found that satisfy the conditions of the “pass” theorem. To implement the passage to the limit, when the dimension of the subspaces tends to infinity, we prove uniform estimates for the sequence of functions that are stationary points of the functional on these subspaces. The passage to the limit uses the compactness method. The proof of the smoothness of the generalized solution is carried out with the help of Fourier series. To prove the convergence of the Fourier series and their derivatives, we study the eigenvalues of the differential operator corresponding to the linear part of the equation.

Authors and Affiliations

Igor Rudakov

Keywords

Related Articles

ABOUT PERSONIFICATION OF TEACHING SCHOOLCHILDREN PROGRAMMING

Information education of the personality is one of the most mobile types of education depending on the dominating paradigm of development of society, degree of development and the prospects of further development of econ...

GAMIFICATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE EARLY EDUCATION OF OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

The article describes the issues of teaching programming in the school at computer science (Computing) lessons. The authors have analyzed how the school computer science (computing) course has changed in recent years. In...

HARTLEY AND LKLB-PROCESS MEASURES: USE IN PSYCHOLOGICAL AND EDUCATIONAL TESTING

The problems of social analytics and decision-making on the management of complex information and economic structures are increasingly determined by human factors. The difficulty in regulating and recognizing information...

SEMI-EMPIRICAL NEURAL NETWORK MODELS OF CONTROLLED DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS

A simulation approach is discussed for maneuverable aircraft motion as nonlinear controlled dynamical system under multiple and diverse uncertainties including knowledge imperfection concerning simulated plant and its en...

INTERACTIVE METHODS OF CONSTRUCTING ON THE PLANE: THE LOCUS OF POINTS

The article focuses on the problem of how to systematize secondary school students’ knowledge in Geometry while assimilating a concept “Locus of Points”. The scientific concept acts as an integrated didactic unit that co...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP521590
  • DOI 10.25559/SITITO.14.201803.639-646
  • Views 106
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Igor Rudakov (2018). NONTRIVIAL PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF THE SIN-GORDON EQUATION. Современные информационные технологии и ИТ-образование, 14(3), 639-646. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-521590