Nuclear Medicine Applications in Diagnosis of Urological Tumors
Journal Title: Üroonkoloji Bülteni - Year 2019, Vol 18, Issue 2
Abstract
Except for prostate carcinoma, there is limited data in the literature on the role of nuclear imaging methods in the management of urological cancers. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) is generally the most widely used method in oncological imaging. However, the diagnostic power of this radiopharmaceutical in urological tumors is weakened partially due to its physiological urinary excretion. For this reason, some other 18F-labeled molecules, especially Ga-68 prostate-specific membrane antigen for prostate cancer and 18F-sodium fluoride for bone metastases, have recently gained importance. In addition, characterization of renal masses with Tc-99m methoxy isobutyl isonitrile (MIBI), a nonspecific tumor agent, and detection of bone metastases with whole-body Tc-99m methylene diphosphonate (MDP) bone scintigraphy are still used. In this review, scintigraphic methods and PET/CT imaging used in diagnosis and follow-up of urological tumors will be discussed.
Authors and Affiliations
Mine Araz, Yüksel Ürün
The Incidence of Prostate Adenocarcinoma in Patients Who Underwent Cystoprostatectomy for Invasive Baldder Cancer and Histopathological Examination
Objective: It was aimed to evaluate the incidence of prostate adenocarcinoma in patients treated by cystoprostatectomy for invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma and to demonstrate the histopathological features of prosta...
Robotic-assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy: Initial Experience of 267 Cases
Objective: To present our experience of 267 consecutive patients treated with robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) and assess the perioperative and postoperative outcomes. Materials and Methods: Materials a...
Bilateral Spermatocele Following Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy: Case Report
Spermatocele is cystic dilatation of epididymis. These cysts are usually located outside of the tunica vaginalis and show transillumination as hydrocele. They are detected during a scrotal ultrasound incidentally. Althou...
Urethral Leiomyoma: A Case Report
Leiomyomas are benign smooth muscle uterine masses most frequently seen in females during the period when they can give birth. Extrauterine leiomyomas are seen rare and where they are observed the most is the genitourina...
Transurethral Resection of the Bladder Tumor Success Rates of Surgeons and Possible Causes of Differences Between Locals and Refugees
Objective: In our study, we examined the success rates of our surgeons and the criteria that define the success, and tried to reveal the possible causes of the differences in the success rates of transurethral resection...