Numerical analysis of the grain size distribution in the activation of dry debris flow by means of DEM

Journal Title: TecnoLógicas - Year 2017, Vol 20, Issue 38

Abstract

Debris flow is a process of granular nature that has been widely analysed with methodologies based upon continuum mechanics. However, those approaches do not take into account the real granular condition of the soil. Grain size distribution exerts an important control on the movement of debris flows. This behaviour can be studied by analyzing three variables: maximum tilt angle (θ), kinetic energy (Ek) and flow depth (Fd). These variables allow to obtain a deeper insight into the conditions that trigger the failure of slopes and its subsequent capacity of damage. This research resorts to the use of the discrete element technique, developed by [1], performing a parametrical study of the parameters controlling grain size distributions like: mean size (d50), coefficient of curvature (Cu) and maximum size (dmax). The results showed an important influence and also a strong interaction between Ek and Fd on the onset of granular flows. The angle θ reached on the surface has a variation less than 5º with extreme values of d50. Results reported herein, allow to recognize the influence of grain size distribution on the triggering of slides of granular materials.

Authors and Affiliations

Gerardo Arévalo-Mendoza, Alfonso M. Ramos-Cañón, Luis F. Prada-Sarmiento

Keywords

Related Articles

Mathematical model of photovoltaic systems for distributed maximum power point tracking

This paper presents a model of photovoltaic generation systems oriented to evaluate the performance of distributed maximum power point tracking algorithms. The model considers the series connection of n module-converter...

Island operation capability in the Colombian electrical market: a promising ancillary service of distributed energy resources

Nowadays most distributed generators are not designed to operate under islanded conditions. The ancillary service of islanded operation capability is proposed as a technical support service with t...

Quality of service evaluation based on network slicing for software-defined 5G systems

This paper presents the evaluation of the quality of service parameters provided by the network slicing approach for 5G networks based on a software-defined networking environment.The open source contro...

Evaluation of FeCl3 and PAC for the potabilization of water with high content of color and low turbidity

The water source for supply from moorland is characterized by its high color and low turbidity, which represents an inconvenience to be considered in most water treatment plants. Internationally, studies have been carrie...

Implementation of the TRIGRS model with reliability analysis for hazard assessment of shallow rainfall-triggered landslides

Landslides triggered by rainfall infiltration are common in tropical regions. Slope failures represent one of the most common causes of human and economic losses around the world. This study presents a methodology for ha...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP401351
  • DOI 10.22430/22565337.576
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Gerardo Arévalo-Mendoza, Alfonso M. Ramos-Cañón, Luis F. Prada-Sarmiento (2017). Numerical analysis of the grain size distribution in the activation of dry debris flow by means of DEM. TecnoLógicas, 20(38), 95-106. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-401351