Numerical Optimization of the Mixing Flow in A Straight Tube, Single, and Two Loops Helical Coil

Journal Title: Frontiers of Mechatronical Engineering - Year 2019, Vol 1, Issue 1

Abstract

A great interest of using curved pipes was shown in the industrial applications due to many advantages such as developed agitation which could be obtained as an alternative to the conventional agitation at lower energy consumption and reduced cost. A computational investigation was conducted in this study to contemplate on the enhancement occur in the mixing flow upon using single and multi-loops helical coil compared with a straight tube. The objective was to optimize the number of loops in the helical coil. The computations were achieved via “Fluent software” in which 3d, second order upwind were used for all cases studied. The study consisted of four parts in which the numerical error study was conducted in the first part to optimize the grid meshing and to make sure that the results are independent of it. The effect of using the helical coil on the pressure drop was conducted in the second part. The third and fourth parts of the study were devoted to envisage the enhancement of applying the curved loops in the coil on the heat and mass transfer, respectively. The main findings of the study were limited effect of single loop coil on the heat and mass transfer processes. Better effect was depicted upon increasing the number of loops in the helical coil into 2. However, applying 2 loops has resulted in building up higher pressure drops. Moreover, the pressure drop was shown slightly higher in the case of applying water when compared with air.

Authors and Affiliations

Wameath Shawqi Abdul-Majeed

Keywords

Related Articles

Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction Based on Cross-Correlation in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Systems

Three of the most important techniques of Peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems are Partial Transmit Sequence PAPR (PTS-PAPR), Selected Mapping PAPR (SL...

Intelligent Backlash Control System Based on Laser Scanning

In the traditional round-trip sports training and competition, the coach or the referee observes the pinch table to measure the athlete’s performance. Not only there is a large error, it will even lead to miscarriage of...

On Boeing 737-300 Wing Aerodynamics Calculations Based on VLM Theory

In this paper, aerodynamics coefficients of Boeing 737-300 were calculated using VLM (vortex lattice method) theory. The wing was assumed to be planar and was divided into 6×6 panels, which were in the trapezoid shape. A...

Solar Radiation Energy Issues on Nanoparticle Shapes in the Potentiality of Water-based Cu, Al2O3 and SWCNTs

Energy is an extensive view for industrial advancement. Solar thermal energy is designed by light and heat which is radiated by the sun, in the form of electromagnetic radiation. Solar energy is the highest promptly and...

Design of Unmanned Monitoring and Automatic Monitoring System

With the development of electronic technology, medical equipment is also undergoing some changes, and the traditional manual monitoring mode is clearly unsatisfied with today’s monitoring needs. At present, China’s medic...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP680373
  • DOI -
  • Views 191
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Wameath Shawqi Abdul-Majeed (2019). Numerical Optimization of the Mixing Flow in A Straight Tube, Single, and Two Loops Helical Coil. Frontiers of Mechatronical Engineering, 1(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-680373