Numerical simulations of preliminary state of stress in bundles of metal sheets on the guillotine

Journal Title: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 85

Abstract

Purpose: The work is aimed at determination of the influence of selected technological parameters on the preliminary state of stress in bundles of metal sheets being compressed by the pressure beam and submitted to the cutting process on a guillotine. Design/methodology/approach: The numerical simulations concerning the preliminary state of stress in the bundle of sheets were conducted by means of the finite element method and the computer system MSC.Patran with the computational module MSC.Marc. The experimental studies concerning the influence of a force loading the pressure beam on the quality of metal sheets were carried out using scanning electron microscopy. Findings: Possibilities of finding the optimum cutting parameters to maximise the values of preliminary state of stress in the bundle of metal sheets subjected to cutting. Higher values of stresses in the bundle coming from loading the pressure beam on the one hand decrease the maximum values of cutting force and thereby facilitate the performance of the cutting process, however on the other hand too high values of stresses might damage the surface of the top sheet in a bundle. Research limitations/implications: The main task of the presented research concerns the reduction of the maximum force generated on a knife during the cutting process. It is possible by increasing the values of preliminary state of stress realized in practice by applying higher values of a force loading the pressure beam. The force should not be too high in order to avoid damaging of the top sheet in the bundle loading by the pressure beam. Practical implications: The appropriate selection of the cutting parameters on account of preliminary state of stress in the bundle of sheets is essential in terms of industrial economy. It enables reducing the amount of waste caused by defects in bundles of sheets and decreases wear of the cutting tool. The research has been conducted in order to reduce the number of randomly occurring defects during cutting of metal sheets on a guillotine. Originality/value: The results acquired from the research facilitate selection of the best parameter settings required for conducting the optimum cutting process on a guillotine. The optimum set of cutting parameters leads to the reduction of defects’ number occurring during the process.

Authors and Affiliations

J. Kaczmarczyk

Keywords

Related Articles

The impact of nozzle configuration on the heat transfer coefficient

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to elaborate guidelines regarding geometric configurations of a nozzle manifold that have an impact on the effectiveness of the quenching process and occurr...

PVD surface treatment of heat-treated cast aluminium alloys

Purpose: Main purpose of the paper is results share of AlSi9Cu and AlSi9Cu4 castaluminium alloys treatment investigation. Processing was performed using CAE-PVDmethod in order to obtain gradient coatings.Design/methodolo...

Adhesivity of electroless Ni-P layer on austenitic stainless steel

Purpose: Optimization of testing of adhesivity of electroless deposited nickel-phosphorouscoatings on austenitic stainless steel substrate.Design/methodology/approach: The main study has been focused on comparison oftest...

The influence of the parameters of heat treatment on the mechanical properties of welded joints

Purpose: The main goal of the work is to determine the influence of the parameters of stress relief annealing on the mechanical and structural properties of welded joints made of chromium-molybdenum type 10CrMo9-10 steel...

A tribological study in the perspective of vibro-electric analysis

Purpose: In this case study, oil starvation failure that is a common problem for mechanical constructions has been studied within perspective of vibro-electric analysis. The purpose of this research is testing material p...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP189942
  • DOI 10.5604/01.3001.0010.1554
  • Views 54
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

J. Kaczmarczyk (2017). Numerical simulations of preliminary state of stress in bundles of metal sheets on the guillotine. Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, 1(85), 14-23. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-189942