Nutritional Status Assessment and Its Correlation with Performance Status in Head & Neck Cancer Patients
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Cancer Education and Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
ontext: Malnutrition among cancer patients is a frequent problem and has been observed in 40 and 80% patients. It is a more common problem in patients with head and neck cancer owing to the nutrition impact symptoms. It incidence has been found between 3050% in various studies. Aims: The purpose of this study was to assess the nutritional status using PGSGA and its correlation with performance status in patients with Head & Neck cancer. Material & Methods: Fifty one patients of proven Head and Neck Cancer were assessed using scored Patient Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PGSGA), SGA classes and functional status was scored using Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS). Results: Mean age was 50.78 years. Site wise distribution was as: Oropharynx25% (13/51), Hypopharynx8.0% (4/51), Nasopharynx2% (1/51), Larynx12% (6/51) and Oral cavity53% (27/51). Mean PGSGA Score was 7.72. The prevalence of malnutrition was eighty one percent (41/51) patients as assessed by scored PGSGA and SGA classes. Median KPS was 70. Eight one percent patients had compromised performance status as assessed by KPS. Scored PGSGA, SGA and KPS were significantly correlated (r=. 934, p<0.00001 and r=0.868, p<0.00001) respectively. Conclusion: Patients with Head & Neck Cancer have a high prevalence of malnutrition. Scored PGSGA and SGA classes can be used to assess malnutrition and are significantly correlated with performance status assessed using KPS.
Authors and Affiliations
Kailash Mittal
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP460212
- DOI 10.21088/ijcer.2321.9815.5217.3
- Views 130
- Downloads 0
Cytological Grading of Breast Carcinoma on FNAC & Correlation with Histological Grading on Excised Specimen
Background: With the advent of fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC), the approach to diagnosis and management of breast lesions has been revolutionized. Assigning a tumor grade to breast cancer provides important progn...
Comparision of Carcinoma Cervix Treated with Conventional vs Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy with Concurrent Chemotherapy
Introduction: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women, and the seventh overall, Use of IMRT in pelvic malignancies has shown reduced radiation exposure to adjacent bowel and bladder. IMRT is superior to...
Study of Automated Urine Analyser Iris IQ 200 in Predicting Urine Cultures
Background: Many automated urine analysers like IRIS IQ 200 and IChem Velocity (Beckman coulter) performing automated biochemical and microscopic examination are now available to improve the accuracy and productivity of...
Daily Online Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) to Assess Interfractional Motion in Patients with Intact Cervical Carcinoma Treated with Volumetric Modulated ARC Therapy (VMAT)
Aim: To analyse and correct interfractional set up error in cervical carcinoma patients with intact cervix, treated with VMAT technique through daily online kilo voltage cone beam CT. Materials and Methods: The presen...
Flavonoids: Agents with Prodigy of Therapeutic Wonders in Cancers
Flavonoids, naturally occurring polyphenolic compounds comprises of more than 4000 members. Being edible in nature they became an integral part of human diet. Flavonoids act as potent inhibitor of various types of cancer...