Nutritional Status of Institutionalized Elderly
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 10
Abstract
Malnutrition is a serious problem and become a global issue among elderly, especially who are institutionalized. A good nutritional status will promote elderly’s health as well as reduce mortality and morbidity rate among elderly. In Malaysia, the number of the elderly population is increasing and the need for extensive and current information regarding on this population are also increased. Moreover, under nutrition or protein-energy malnutrition becomes more common among elderly. However, there is little information regarding on the health, nutritional status and their social conditions. Therefore, it is an essential for health care providers to assess nutritional status of the elderly in order to manage this problem. The objective of this study was to examine the level of nutritional status among institutionalized elderly. Stratified random sampling was used and total sample size was 80 elderly from selected nursing homes. The level of nutritional status of elderly was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment form and described as in percentage and frequencies. The majority of institutionalized elderly were at risk of malnutrition (70%), while (25%) of them were malnourished and only (5%) were at normal nutritional status. It is found that there was a relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and their nutritional status. Most of the elderly in the institutionalized area (nursing homes) at Kuantan, Pahang was at risk of malnutrition. This assessment will help health care providers in detecting the nutritional problem early and plan for the intervention and promote wellness among elderly. Keywords: Nutritional status, Mini Nutritional Assessment form, institutionalized elderly, malnutrition.
Authors and Affiliations
Khin Thandar Aung, Sitisyazwinabintisemsuddin @ Zulkifli
Evaluation of the Clinical Presentation and MRI Findings to Establish the Specific Cause of Myelopathy
Abstract: Disease of the spinal cord is called myelopathy. They are frequently devastating. They produce quadriplegia or paraplegia with sensory deficits far beyond the site of damage. Many spinal cord diseases are rever...
Prevalence of ocular morbidities and its correlates in an urban slum of central India
Globally 39 million are blind and 246 million have low vision and 80% of all visual impairment can be prevented, treated or cured. About 90% of the world's visually impaired people live in developing countries where ocul...
Correlation of P53 status with histological grading of urinary Bladder Transitional cell carcinoma
Abstract: Bladder cancer is one of the most common urological malignancies. Ninety percent of the bladder tumors are transitional cell carcinomas. The most important molecular mechanism in the development of carcinogenes...
Procedures on Rheumatoid Arthritis Management by Rheumatologists in Morocco
Abstract: This work aim is to assess procedures used by Moroccan rheumatologists in managing rheumatoid arthritis in order to check levels of adherence to the recommendations put forth by the Moroccan Rheumatology Associ...
Malformations and Teratogenic Effects of Imidacloprid on Chick Embryo
Imidacloprid is one of the most commonly used insecticides worldwide belonging to the family of neonicotinoids and relatively new, systemic insecticide chemically related to the tobacco toxin nicotine. Like nicotine, it...