Observation of somatic and neurological pathology in low birth weight infants with Asphyxia on the first year of life.
Journal Title: Advance Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Discoveries - Year 2019, Vol 35, Issue 35
Abstract
Reducing the number of perinatal mortality rates and improving the health condition of a prematurely born baby during catamnesis are the most important issues that modern neonatology faces. Therefore, in the recent years, new concepts regarding the nutrition methodology of newborns are developed in the world. Modern diagnostic analyzes especially on low-birth-weight infants, modern technologies and the use of improved respiratory therapy increases the chance of survival for those babies. These reforms are constantly in the attention of the Medical Aid Organization of the Republic of Azerbaijan's Health Care system. As a result of such initiatives, the construction and improvement of the centralized Perinatal Centers, the application of technologically advanced equipment and the use of effective reanimation measures have increased the chance of survival for premature babies. It is acknowledged, that early adaptation period in children with perinatal risk, who had suffered from asphyxia, is extremely tense and carries multiple lifethreatening risks. As the probability of survival increases for those newborns, we experience the development of somatic disorders or the chronic course in various pathologies, resulting in serious health-related medical and social problems in the future [3]. The limited rehabilitation opportunities for low and extremely-low-birth-weight infants can also increase the chances of becoming disabled. Therefore, it is still vital to diagnose possible pathologies prior to the further development of those premature babies [2]. In that regard, it is curious to observe numerous somatic and neurological conditions in the catamnesis as well as to learn characteristics of development during the rehabilitation of low-birth-weight infants. The purpose of the research was to evaluate the somatic and neurological conditions of premature infants with and without asphyxia during the catamnesis.
Authors and Affiliations
Mammadova N. V. , Hajiyeva N. N.
Keywords
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