Observations on Domestic and Peridomestic factors predisposing to Mosquito borne diseases in an urban slum of Kakinada

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 9

Abstract

Introduction :Mosquito-borne diseases constitute an important cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in India. Observations on Domestic and Peri domestic factors predisposing to Mosquito born diseases is important for designing community-based interventions.Objectives: To study the Domestic and Peri-domestic factors predisposing to Mosquito breeding in an urban slum of Kakinada. 2.To asses the relationship between socio-demographic factors and mosquito breeding in an urban slum. Materials & methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 132 families selected by systematic sampling method in an urban slum of kakinada, East Godavari District. Data was collected using pretested semi-structured questionnaire after taking informed consent. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.Results: Out of the 132 families surveyed Ventilation was adequate in only 39.4%.Potential breeding sites were seen inside the house in 32.5%. Adult mosquitoes were present inside the house 84.8%. 77.3% participants were using Personal Protective Measures. Peri domestic sanitation was maintained in 42.5%. In 65.2% of families Disposal of sullage was into stagnant drains. 28.8% of the houses harbour Mosquitoe larvae containing sites. Significant results were observed for mosquito breeding in relation to literacy, type of family,occupation & social status.Conclusions: Socio demographic factors seem to influence mosquito breeding in urban slums.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. P. Mary Moses, Dr. G. Krishna Babu

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP395491
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1709112531.
  • Views 35
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. P. Mary Moses, Dr. G. Krishna Babu (2018). Observations on Domestic and Peridomestic factors predisposing to Mosquito borne diseases in an urban slum of Kakinada. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 17(9), 25-31. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-395491