Occupational health hazards among yarn dyeing workers of Santipur and Phulia in the Nadia district of West Bengal
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 5
Abstract
Background: The handloom sector is one of the important sectors which carries cultural heritage and give socioeconomic stability of the villages. Objective: The aim of the study is to identify the occupational risk factors of the workers present in the textile yarn dyeing units of Nadia district, West Bengal, India. Materials and Methods: A total of 167 male workers from 24 cottage based industry are randomly selected for the present study. Physical and physiological parameters along with personal details of the subjects are collected. 399 postures of 40 main tasks of dyeing process are analyzed by Ovako working posture analysis system along with other environmental parameters. Statistical analysis is used to evaluate mean value, standard deviation, odds ratio, 95% confidence interval, and level of significance for the link of work-related musculoskeletal disorders with different variables. Result: It is observed that accident rates are high among very small scale units’ workers in comparison with small-scale units’ workers. The workers maintain different awkward postures during their prolonged working hours without a proper work-rest cycle. Due to high workplace temperature and humidity, low illumination level and wrong body postures more than 85% workers feeling very tired or fatigue after the work. Conclusion: Awareness about the risk factors of the working environment can minimize the occupational health hazards of yearn dyeing workers.
Authors and Affiliations
Gourab Biswas, Arkajit Bhattacharya, Rina Bhattacharya
Study of sociodemographic characteristics and awareness about personal hygiene among the food handlers
Background: The contamination of food items prepared in food establishments depends largely on the health status of food handlers and their hygiene, behavior, and practices. The transmission of the microorganisms...
Patients with swine flu on mechanical ventilator and its outcome at Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad
Background: From the beginning of the epidemic, influenza A (H1N1) infection seemed to have a more severe course and worse outcomes than did infection with seasonal influenza A. In addition, the demographic profile s...
A cross-sectional study to identify the factors associated with utilization of healthcare for non-communicable diseases in a southern part of India
Background: In India, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a serious threat to human resources, as the recent data suggests that one in four Indians are at a risk of dying of NCDs before they reach 70 years of age. Healt...
Domestic accidents: an emerging threat to community
Background: Domestic accidents are emerging as a new epidemic. They result in significant mortality and morbidity. Majority of the domestic accidents are preventable. Objective: To study the occurrence of domesti...
Changing food pattern in adolescents and impact on health
Background: Lifestyle changes has compelled us so much that one has very little time to really think what we are eating. 'Eat healthy and live healthy', one of the essential requirement for long life is no...