Occurrence of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Infections in Lambs from Andhra Pradesh
Journal Title: Journal of Animal Feed Science and Technology - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
The present study was carried out to isolate the etiological agent responsible for an outbreak of pneumonia causing mortality in young lambs. The outbreak was occurred during November 2017 in a sheep flock in Maddakkatta village of peddara mandal in Prakasam district from Andhra Pradesh. Affected animals were clinically examined, nasal swabs and blood samples collected from live animals, whereas heart, liver and lung tissues collected during postmortem. The etiological agent was isolated and identified as Streptococcus pneumoniae on conventional bacteriological and biochemical methods. The antibiogram of the Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates revealed that the isolates were sensitive to Norfloxacin followed by ceftriaxone erythromycin and resistant to penicillin, tetracycline, Enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin etc. The serum biochemical profile resulted in decrease in serum concentration of albumin, A/G ratio and increased level of total protein , globulins, Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN), creatinine and serum enzymatic activities of ALT and AST supports the pneumoniae of bacterial origin implicating different degrees of organs dysfunction caused by the disease condition
Authors and Affiliations
D. Rani Prameela
Effect of Low Temperature Preservation on Quality Characteristics of Meat
Meat is highly perishable commodity due to higher moisture and nutrient content. The main causes of spoilage in meat are microbial, chemical and enzymatic. Various preservation techniques have been developed to preserve...
In Vitro Propagation Studies in Gymnema (Gymnema Sylvestre R. Br.)
Tissue culture technology is used for selection and rapid multiplication. In India the micro propagation technique has gained momentum to reoccupy the monopoly in Gymnema tissue culture at global level. It is able to reg...
Climate Change and its Impact on Fisheries: A Review
Climate change will have significant impacts on fisheries and aquaculture. The consequences of climate change will be negative for fishers at low latitudes. In contrast, fish farmers may benefit from expansion of the are...
Effect of roughage to concentrate ratio on performance and RFI of lactating crossbred cows
Residual feed intake (RFI) is defined as actual feed intake minus the expected feed intake of individual animal and it was first proposed as an alternate measure of feed efficiency by (Koch et al 1963). RFI is a heritabl...
Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Probiotics on Performance and Serum Parameters of Layers in Post Peak Production
The present study was carried out with a view to investigate the production performance of layers fed with probiotic in diets at different concentration 0 (T1), 50 (T2), 100 (T3) and 150 g (T4) per ton of basal diets dur...