Ocular Complications in Dengue Fever
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 5
Abstract
Background: Dengue fever is a hyper endemic viral infection in South-East Asia. We report some relatively rare cases of ocular complications of dengue fever. Objective: To study the ocular manifestations of dengue fever. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted among 532 patients diagnosed with dengue fever from May-June 2016 in a rural tertiary care hospital in Kerala, India. These patients were subjected to detailed ocular examination. Result: A total of 8 patients (1.5%) were diagnosed to have ocular complications of dengue fever which comprised of anterior segment complications, posterior segment complications and transient changes in refraction. Conclusion: The proportion of patients with ocular complications of dengue fever is very low in our study. However the ocular complications can range from subconjunctival haemorrhage, transient changes in refraction to severe posterior segment complications like neuroretinitis, choroiditis and macular oedema. Our study reveals transient myopia as a possible ocular manifestation in dengue fever which is not documented in other studies. This low proportion of ocular complications as reflected in this study may be due to better awareness about dengue fever in a very literate state like Kerala, better access to health care, early detection and timely medical intervention.
Authors and Affiliations
Sumitha Mary Jacob
A Child without A Smile : Moebius Syndrome – A Case Report
Background: Moebius syndrome is a rare congenital neurological disorder. It is characterised by Facial Palsy accompanied by unilateral or bilateral Abducens nerve palsy. It may be accompanied by weakness of III, IV or XI...
Histomorphological Spectrum of Colorectal Polyps
Introduction: Polyp is defined as any mass protruding into the lumen of hollow viscus. The four major types of polyps are juvenile polyp, Peutz-Jeghers polyps, hyperplastic polyps and adenomatous polyps. A fifth lesion,...
Clinical Profile of Hypothyroidism with Special Reference to Cardiovascular Complications
Hypothyroidism is a clinical syndrome resulting from deficiency of thyroid hormones in the target tissues. . Primary hypothyroidism is common worldwide especially in iodine deficient areas like India. In non-endemic area...
A Randomized Study to Evaluate the Serum Iron and Ferritin Levels in Relation with Cholelithiasis
Gallstone disease is a common clinical entity affecting the adult population of both genders. It has been studied that iron deficiency results in altered mobility of gall bladder, leading to increased cholesterol crystal...
A Study of Clinical Presentation and Outcome in Community Acquired Pneumonia in Hospitalised Adults
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most common infectious diseases addressed by clinicians. CAP is an important cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide.It is usually polymicrobial. CAP is usually acquire...