“OMNE, QUOD NON EST EX FIDE, PECCATUM EST”. THE RELEVANCE OF GOOD FAITH IN CANONICAL TRANSACTIO

Abstract

It is quite clear that there is a canonical foundation underlying the institute of transactio. Indeed, a compromise is often reached when a dispute has already entered the litigation phase, and as such legal doctrine tends to separate the economic aspect from the ethical aspect in its interpretation. Though the Church has a necessarily imperfect system of legal sanctions at its disposal, over the centuries it has in fact played a fundamental role in the ethical aspect of compromise. Indeed, the Gospel teaches that every human relationship must be based on concordia, as concordia mater est unitatis: if parties have ignored such morals and are about to litigate, or have already started legal proceedings, the Church must exhort them to settle the dispute. This article aims to examine the relevance of two of the essential requirements of transactio – namely lis and res dubia – within the Decretals (X 1.36. 1-11 de transactionibus). The framework of this analysis is provided by the tenet Effectus transactionis est, ut ei stetur, which sanctions the effectiveness of transactio as a juristic act. The goal is to evaluate how the uncertainty of legal proceedings relates to the principle of good faith in canon law.

Authors and Affiliations

Sara Parini Vincenti

Keywords

Related Articles

INNOCENZO III, IL CONCILIO LATERANENSE IV E LO STATUS GIURIDICO DELL'ERETICO NELLA GLOSSA ORDINARIA AL DECRETO DI GRAZIANO ED IN QUELLA DI ACCURSIO AL CODICE DI GIUSTINIANO

An introductory chronological, conceptual and juridical foreword dealing with the problem of the heresies in the Roman-Christian law is needed as this law had a great influence upon both Canon and Roman medieval law. The...

EL CONCEPTO DE IUSTITIA EN LOS JURISTAS ROMANOS

The iustitia has been, since the beginning, a vast field of study, in particular for the jurists that belong to the Roman tradition, like Ulpian and Cicerone. They had already understood that this concept hovered around...

LA RECUSATIO IUDICIS SUSPECTI EN DERECHO ROMANO Y SUS VAIVENES HISTÓRICOS

The recusatio iudicis suspecti constitutes a controversial figure, whose imprecise edges are not always well delimited. This work gets close to its Roman configuration, establishing some of its essential characteristics,...

IL PRINCIPIO DI EQUITÀ ALLA PROVA DELL’ESERCIZIO DELLA GIURISDIZIONE [UNA CERTEZZA “ALTRA”]

The text considers the relationship between mercy and justice through a short theological introduction in accordance with to the parameters of the trinitary ontology. The aim of the following considerations is the jurisd...

ALCUNE ESEMPLIFICAZIONI STORICHE DEL CONCETTO DI CRISI NEL DIRITTO CANONICO

A reflection concerning the idea of crisis could be the framework of a general theory of Canon Law. The aim of this essay is to recognize at least three fundamental phases in the history of Christianity and in legal stud...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP353732
  • DOI -
  • Views 84
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sara Parini Vincenti (2016). “OMNE, QUOD NON EST EX FIDE, PECCATUM EST”. THE RELEVANCE OF GOOD FAITH IN CANONICAL TRANSACTIO. Vergentis. Revista de Investigación de la Cátedra Internacional Conjunta Inocencio III, 1(2), 273-292. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-353732