On facts graveyards and Bernstein’s pseudo-problem
Journal Title: Antropomotoryka. Journal of Kinesiology and Exercise Sciences - Year 2010, Vol 20, Issue 50
Abstract
The author refers to J. Morawski’s work about applications of bionics in anthropokinesiology. He underlines importance and necessity of theoretical works, because collecting only the experimental data is not sufficient and it does not ensure real progress in sciences on physical culture, especially in most theoretical of them, i.e. motor science. It seems justified to refer to five-level motor control model and pseudo-problem by Bernstein. Thus it is possible to build a pattern of information processing in a human during motor control process, consisting of the blocks “Attention”, “Mind” and “Prudence”. Such an approach enables establishing the limits of meanings of the terms “attention”, “mind”, “prudence”, “awareness”, “instinct”, “intelligence” and “intuition” while adopted in motor control. It was shown also the model “meaning text” by I. Melchuk and its usefulness for description of the mental processes in motor control. Author discusses and explains the terms “trainability” and “exercisability”, as well as the problem of system dynamics in motor control. He describes the disadvantageous results of uncritical adoption of statistical methods (“motor abilities’, “fluid intelligence”, “crystallized intelligence”). On the basis of presented analyses he points out to the limits of application of various research methods and the necessity of development of theoretical methods in sciences on physical culture.
Authors and Affiliations
Wacław Petryński
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP60620
- DOI -
- Views 65
- Downloads 0
Conditioning of motor efficiency of children from sports forms at the age of 11-14
Introduction. The changeable structure of motor fitness during the process of sports training of children and youth has been the subject of numerous research [1, 2]. They were carried out on cross-section material what c...
Influence of Somatic Factor on The Physical Efforts of Complex and Multidirectional Structure
Introduction. Somatic build of the body, especially the body mass, considerably influences a human motor activity. Body mass as well and its composition cause the level of muscle strength of an individual. But the greate...
Physical activity and mobility of preschool children living in urban settings in the opinion of their parents
Aim of the study. The aim of this study was to assess the level of physical activity in a group of preschool children, including the preferred leisure activities, the scale of participation in physical activities, and th...
Wpływ multimodalnego programu ćwiczeń na stabilność postawy osób w starszym wieku
[b]Cel pracy.[/b] Ustalenie wpływu multimodalnego programu ćwiczeń na stabilność postawy osób w starszym wieku.[b]Materiał i metody.[/b] Badaniem objęto 19 kobiet w wieku 62,6 ± 3,05 lat, które zgodziły się uczestniczyć...
O ksiąźce Wacława Petryńskiego: Barbarzyńca w pałacu nauki
Zbiór felietonów Wacława Petryńskiego, publikowanych na łamach miesięcznika naukowo-metodycznego „Sport Wyczynowy” doczekał się wydania książkowego. Każdy z felietonów zawiera głęboką refleksję, wynikającą z działalności...