On facts graveyards and Bernstein’s pseudo-problem
Journal Title: Antropomotoryka. Journal of Kinesiology and Exercise Sciences - Year 2010, Vol 20, Issue 50
Abstract
The author refers to J. Morawski’s work about applications of bionics in anthropokinesiology. He underlines importance and necessity of theoretical works, because collecting only the experimental data is not sufficient and it does not ensure real progress in sciences on physical culture, especially in most theoretical of them, i.e. motor science. It seems justified to refer to five-level motor control model and pseudo-problem by Bernstein. Thus it is possible to build a pattern of information processing in a human during motor control process, consisting of the blocks “Attention”, “Mind” and “Prudence”. Such an approach enables establishing the limits of meanings of the terms “attention”, “mind”, “prudence”, “awareness”, “instinct”, “intelligence” and “intuition” while adopted in motor control. It was shown also the model “meaning text” by I. Melchuk and its usefulness for description of the mental processes in motor control. Author discusses and explains the terms “trainability” and “exercisability”, as well as the problem of system dynamics in motor control. He describes the disadvantageous results of uncritical adoption of statistical methods (“motor abilities’, “fluid intelligence”, “crystallized intelligence”). On the basis of presented analyses he points out to the limits of application of various research methods and the necessity of development of theoretical methods in sciences on physical culture.
Authors and Affiliations
Wacław Petryński
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP60620
- DOI -
- Views 82
- Downloads 0
Accuracy and diagnostics informativeness of computer tests evaluating coordination motor abilities in wrestling<br />
[b]Introduction[/b]. A proper control of coordination motor abilities (CMA) requires adequate research tools. These include the tests belonging to the Vienna Test System (VTS). As far as the literature of combat sports i...
Zastosowanie modelu Rascha do standaryzacji testu Iowa-Brace
W pracy zaprezentowano wyniki badań poziomu uzdolnień ruchowych u 6 i 7 letnich dzieci. Do opracowania zebranego materiału wykorzystano model Rascha IRT - Item Response Theory. Rezultaty analizy statystycznej pozwoliły n...
Czas wolny a aktywność fizyczna pielęgniarek
[b]Cel pracy.[/b] Przedstawienie badań nad aktywnością fizyczną pielęgniarek w zależności od ilości wolnego czasu, którym dysponują. Zakłada się, że badane pielęgniarki mają do dyspozycji niewielką ilość wolnego czasu, c...
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, SEX AND PLACE OF RESIDENCE AS DETERMINANTS OF SMOKING AND ALCOHOL DRINKING AMONG YOUTH BEFORE AND AFTER THE 1ST YEAR OF STUDY SHORT TITLE: PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND DRUGS AMONG YOUTH
The aim of the study was to determine the significance of relationships between physical activity, selected demographic factors (gender and place of living) and the frequency of cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking amo...
Asymetryczność funkcji podporowej i stabilizującej kończyn dolnych u narciarzy zjazdowców
[b]Wprowadzenie.[/b] Narciarstwo, podobnie jak każda dyscyplina sportu, stawia przed zawodnikami swoiste wymagania posturalne odnoszące się nie tylko do równowagi, ale także do asymetrii. Każda narciarska konkurencja wym...