On possible relation of earthquakes with the sign change of the interplanetary magnetic field radial component

Journal Title: Solar-Terrestrial Physics - Year 2021, Vol 7, Issue 1

Abstract

This work is devoted to an experimental study of the possible relationship between earthquakes and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) variations. For the analysis, we use world and regional catalogs of earthquakes and a catalog containing data on the IMF sector structure for several decades. The main methodological technique consists in a comparative analysis of the occurrence rate of earthquakes on the days when Earth crosses the boundary between IMF sectors with the days when Earth is inside the sector. The sign of the IMF radial component is utilized as an indicator of the events on which the oscillation mode of Earth's magnetosphere depends. The sign reversal signals the probable crossing of the boundary between the IMF sectors by Earth, or, in other words, the crossing of the heliospheric current sheet by Earth. The hypothesis about the relationship between IMF variations and seismic activity is that IMF fluctuations, penetrating into the magnetosphere, excite ULF electromagnetic oscillations in the magnetosphere, which, in principle, can affect the physical processes in upcoming earthquake sources. We have found a weak, but statistically significant relationship between IMF variations and seismic activity. We also consider other IMF parameters that control ultra-low-frequency oscillations of the geomagnetic field.

Authors and Affiliations

Zotov O. D. , Guglielmi A. V. , Silina A. S.

Keywords

Related Articles

CHROMOSPHERIC K CAII TELESCOPE OF BAIKAL ASTROPHYSICAL OBSERVATORY. NEW LIGHT

In recent years, most results of CaII studies of the solar chromosphere in H and K lines have been based on observations with narrow passband filters. The Baikal Observatory’s full-disk chromospheric telescope for the K...

GEOMAGNETIC DATA RECOVERY APPROACH BASED ON THE CONCEPT OF DIGITAL TWINS

There is no ground-based magnetic station or observatory that guarantees the quality of information received and transmitted to it. Data gaps, outliers, and anomalies are a common problem affecting virtually any ground-b...

LONG-LIVED METEOR TRAILS

The paper presents data on long-lived (~20–40 min) meteor trails. We describe a group of soliton-type meteor trails expanding at transonic speeds. Radio sounding data evidences that the latter include ~7–8 min ionization...

STUDYING THE RELATIONSHIP OF LOCALIZATION PARAMETERS OF SOLAR SOURCES OF MAGNETIC CLOUDS WITH THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND SUBSTORM ACTIVITY

We propose a method for determining location and orientation of extended solar sources of magnetic clouds, using coronagraph data and SOHO EIT/MDI images of the photosphere. To estimate the probability of formation of ma...

APPLYING THE METHOD OF MAXIMUM CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MAGNETOGRAM INVERSION TECHNIQUE

Fundamentals of the spherical harmonic analysis (SHA) of the geomagnetic field were created by Gauss. They acquired the classical Chapman — Schmidt form in the first half of the XXth century. The SHA method was actively...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP696871
  • DOI -
  • Views 223
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Zotov O. D. , Guglielmi A. V. , Silina A. S. (2021). On possible relation of earthquakes with the sign change of the interplanetary magnetic field radial component. Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 7(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-696871