On the perception and operationalization of risk perception

Journal Title: Judgment and Decision Making - Year 2008, Vol 3, Issue 4

Abstract

We compare and critique two measures of risk perception. We suggest that a single question — “How risky is the situation?” — captures the concept of risk perception more accurately than the multiple-item measure used by Sitkin and Weingart (1995). In fact, this latter measure inadvertently captures notions of attractiveness or expected return, rather than risk perception. We further propose that the error underlying the construction of Sitkin and Weingart’s measure is explained in terms of a top-down model of risk perception, in which perceived risk and perceived return are consequences, rather than determinants, of attractiveness. Two studies compare the validity of the two alternative measures.

Authors and Affiliations

Yoav Ganzach, Shmuel Ellis, Asya Pazy, and Tali Ricci-Siag

Keywords

Related Articles

Response mode, compatibility, and dual-processes in the evaluation of simple gambles: An eye-tracking investigation

We employed simple gambles to investigate information processing in relation to the compatibility effect. Subjects should be more likely to engage in a deliberative thinking strategy when completing a pricing task rather...

Would you rather be injured by lightning or a downed power line? Preference for natural hazards

Past research has shown that many people prefer natural foods and medicines over artificial counterparts. The present study focused on examination of aversive events and hazards. Preferences were compared by having subje...

Improved realism of confidence for an episodic memory event

We asked whether people can make their confidence judgments more realistic (accurate) by adjusting them, with the aim of improving the relationship between the level of confidence and the correctness of the answer. This...

Cognitive reflection predicts the acceptance of unfair ultimatum game offers

In the ultimatum game, one player proposes a split of money between him- or herself and another player, who can accept the offer (and both players keep the allocated money) or reject the offer (and both players get nothi...

Recognition judgments and the performance of the recognition heuristic depend on the size of the reference class

In a series of three experiments, participants made inferences about which one of a pair of two objects scored higher on a criterion. The first experiment was designed to contrast the prediction of Probabilistic Mental M...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP677624
  • DOI -
  • Views 196
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yoav Ganzach, Shmuel Ellis, Asya Pazy, and Tali Ricci-Siag (2008). On the perception and operationalization of risk perception. Judgment and Decision Making, 3(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-677624