OPEN-UNDERGROUND (COMBINED) COAL DEPOSITS DEVELOPMENT METHOD ENVIRONMENT EFFECT
Journal Title: Вестник научного центра по безопасности работ в угольной промышленности - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 4
Abstract
In the Russian Federation, 2017 is declared as the Year of Ecology. The relevance of environmentalissues is evident for the Kemerovo region, especially if we take into account the fact that most of the country's coal enterprises are concentrated in the Kuzbass. Current coal production growth rates in the Kuzbass with the prevalence of open coal mining (64% of total production) lead to an intensive development of ecological and social catastrophe in the region. The increase of underground coal mining part by construction of underground mines for the coal reserves inal extraction (open-underground mining) would signiicantly reduce the negative impact on the environment.Currently, much attention is paid to assessing the impact of open and underground mining on the environment, so it will be relevant to review the environmental damage caused by the open-underground (combined) method of coal deposit development.The analysis of open and underground methods environmental factors and production experience of Kuzbass coal deposits development by open-underground method influence is carried out.Negative environmental factors have been identiied for each method from the classiication cited in the article. lt is substantiated that a successive open-underground method for Kuzbass is the most acceptable, in comparison with the underground-open method and simultaneous (joint) development both from an environmental and technological point of view. Simultaneous development by open and underground methods
Authors and Affiliations
O. A. Tatarinova, Ye. L. Varfolomeev
THE SYSTEM OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES DANGEROUS FIRE FACTORS DEVELOPMENT MATHEMATICAL MODELS ALYSIS
Shopping and entertainment centers represent a great potential danger to the life and health of customers, viewers, as they are unique buildings with a massive presence of people. At any object with a massive stay of peo...
СOAL-INERT DUST MIXTURE SURFACE REFLECTIVITY- BASED ANALYZING METHOD
The article presents the laboratory test results of mine workings dust explosion protection operational control method and means creation, based on deposited dust reflectivity determination. The reflection quantitative i...
ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE FORMS OF THE CONNECTION OF METHANE WITH THE COAL MATRIX ON THE GAS DYNAMIC PHENOMENA ARISING IN THE UNDERGROUND DEVELOPMENT OF COAL SEAMS
With the increase in the depth of mining, the probability of gas-dynamic phenomena, including sudden releases of coal and gas, increases. Despite the fact that the first sudden release of coal and gas was registered more...
IMPROVING THE SYSTEM OF PROFESSIONAL RISK MANAGEMENT IN OIL MINES
The article considers the existing labor protection management system at the three oil-extracting mines of the Yarega high-viscosity oil field. It was revealed that the workplaces of the underground group of workers empl...
ANALYSIS MICROSCOPIC METHOD OF DUST PARTICIPATION DEGREE IN EXPLOSIONS
The article describes the coal dust sample series taken at the coal mine accident site microscopic analysis method in order to establish the place of the explosion and determine whether the coal dust is involved in the e...