Optimization of Number of Neurons in the Hidden Layer in Feed Forward Neural Networks with an Emphasis to Cascade Correlation Networks

Abstract

The architectures of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are based on the problem domain and it is applied during the „training phase‟ of sample data and used to infer results for the remaining data in the testing phase. Normally, the architecture consist of three layers as input, hidden, output layers with the number of nodes in the input layer as number of known values on hand and the number of nodes as result to be computed out of the values of input nodes and hidden nodes as the output layer. The number of nodes in the hidden layer is heuristically decided so that the optimum value is obtained with reasonable number of iterations with other parameters with its default values. This study mainly focuses on Cascade-Correlation Neural Networks (CCNN) using Back-Propagation (BP) algorithm which finds the number of neurons during the training phase itself by appending one from the previous iteration satisfying the error condition gives a promising result on the optimum number of neurons in the hidden layer.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. R. Amal Raj

Keywords

Related Articles

Observer Based Parameter Estimation For Linear Uncertain Discrete-Time Systems

Presented is an observer-based parameter estimation solution for a class of linear, discrete-time systems. The proposed formulation embeds the problem of parameter estimation within a parametric uncertain observer formul...

Environmental and Social Risks and Solution Criteria in Offshore Aquaculture Systems

Aquaculture is a sector that involves agricultural activities aiming to meet the increasing animal food demand, contribute to balanced and healthy diet and reduce the hunting pressure on natural fish stocks. In aquacultu...

The Equation Based on the Rotational and Orbital Motion of the Planets

Equations of dependence of rotational and orbital motions of planets are given, their rotation angles are calculated. Wave principles of direct and reverse rotation of planets are established. The established dependencie...

Environmental Degradation Associated With Crude Oil Related Activities In The Niger Delta.

The Niger Delta region of Nigeria has, for decades, faced unprecedented environmental challenges due to the combined effects of oil spill and gas flaring resulting in biodiversity loss. As put by (Ogwu, et al, 2015),due...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP392105
  • DOI -
  • Views 97
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. R. Amal Raj (2017). Optimization of Number of Neurons in the Hidden Layer in Feed Forward Neural Networks with an Emphasis to Cascade Correlation Networks. International Journal of engineering Research and Applications, 7(9), 20-30. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-392105