Optimizationof Badarawa/MalaliWaterDistributionNetworkUsingGeneticsAlgorithm
Journal Title: Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 5
Abstract
Abstract: InthisstudyEPANET,awidelyusedwaterdistributionpackagewaslinkedtoOptiGa,aVisualBasic ActiveXcontrolfor implementationofgeneticalgorithm, through Visual Basic programmingtechnique,tomodify thecomputersoftwarecalledOptiNetwork.OptiNetworkwas appliedto Badarawa/Malalidistributionnetworkconsisting of 96pipes of differentmaterials, 75junctions, twotanks,andasourcereservoir(i.etreatment plant)from whichwaterispumpedthroughapumpingmain totheoverheadreservoir andlaterdistributedtothenetwork by gravity. Afterseveralrunsthecostobtainedfrom thisnetworkusingOptiNetworksoftwareundertheapplicationof geneticsalgorithmis$433,520.00whichislowerthan$435,118.00obtainedfrom OptiDesignersoftware.This differenceisapproximately3%lowerthantheresultobtainedfromOptiDesigner (acommercialsoftware) with minimumpressureheadof3mandmaximumof100,Pressurepenalty of200,000andprobability ofmutation equal to0.03, alsothecommercialdiametersof 4”,6”,8”,10”,12”,14”,16”18”20’’,22’’and24’’dmin=4”,dmax=24”were used for the distribution network during the optimization process.The results obtainedshowsthattheintroductionofthe modifiedsoftware (OptiNetwork)isjustified.Thisisbecauseithasbeenabletoimprovethe searchmethodintermsofachievingthe“least-cost”designedwaterdistributionsystemthatwillsupplysufficientwater quantitiesatadequate pressure to the consumers. Keywords:Waterdistributionsystems, cost, optimization, genetic Algorithm.
Authors and Affiliations
ASami nu, IAbuba kar
Performance Analysis of Distribution Transformer in Nigerian Power System
Abstract: Distribution transformers, being the most common equipment in a distribution system, are of very great importance and must be properly cared for so that they can perform optimally at all times and last long. On...
Transient Model-Based Leak Detection and Localization Technique for Crude Oil Pipelines: A Case of N.P.D.C, Olomoro
Abstract: This work presents the fundamentals and application of transient model-based leak detection and localization technique for crude oil pipelines. The dynamic parameters involved in this model such as pressure, fl...
Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivity of Bagasse Ash Treated Foundry Sand
Abstract: Laboratory investigations were conducted to assess the unsaturated hydraulic conductivity of foundry sand waste treated with up to 8% bagasse ash (a pozzolana) by dry weight of soil. Specimens were prepared at...
The Effects of Transesterification and Blending on the Fatty Acid Profiles of Vegetable Oils
Abstract: Vegetable oils are basically of fatty acids and the amount present can affect the properties of the resulting biodiesel. The aim of this study is to investigate how the transesterification affects the fatty aci...
Supply Chain Performance Measurement and Improvement for Indonesia Chemical Industry Using SCOR and DMAIC Method
Abstract:Indonesia's chemical industry is faced with the challenge of increasing its supply chain competitiveness, while the chemical industry in Indonesia generally still does not have a holistic performance measurement...