Organizational-Economic Aspects of the Implementation of International Standards for Safety of Maritime Navigation
Journal Title: Проблеми економіки - Year 2016, Vol 2016, Issue 3
Abstract
The aim of the article is to study issues and problems of the implementation of new safety standards for international maritime navigation. The causes of the need for establishment of an international institution that will ensure control over the safety of merchant shipping by the port state have been studied. There has been defined the principles of work and organizational mechanism for port state control provided by the Paris Memorandum of Understanding in general and the Black Sea Memorandum in particular. The basic criteria for the ranking of the flag state in accordance with the condition of vessels registered in them, by the degree of their correspondence to the requirements of safe navigation have been identified. The basic criteria for inspections of compliance with the Memorandum of Understanding and those most commonly applied in international navigation and inspections of Ukrainian shipping companies have been determined. The necessity of creating conditions for Ukrainian ship owners to promote the modernization of vessels with respect to safety of the environment and paying special attention to compliance of the conditions of work and rest of seafarers with international standards has been justified.
Authors and Affiliations
Inna Poznanska
Keywords
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