Orthodontic Bracket Adhesion to Hypoplastic Enamel
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Dental Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 5
Abstract
Abstract: Developmental defects of enamel (DDE) are frequently observed in both pediatric and orthodontic dental practices. DDE consist mainly of hypoplasia, diffuse and demarcated opacities. Often, a combination of enamel defects may be recognized in the same child. Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) is a specific pattern of DDE in which there is hypomineralization of systemic origin usually affecting one to four permanent first molars and incisors. Patients may complain of one or more of the following: poor esthetics, thermal and mechanical sensitivity, attrition, secondary caries, tooth discoloration, malocclusion and periodontal problems. Early diagnosis of DDE is important for appropriate treatment planning and for prevention of future complications. An accurate diagnosis may improve the clinician’s dental care in many aspects: caries risk assessment, aesthetics, improved adhesion, retention, durability and debonding of orthodontic bands and brackets. Moreover; financial considerations, behavioral management, and medico-legal issues can be affected by early identification of DDE. The purpose of this article is to discuss those pre-treatment and treatment considerations that may affect: a) The management of the young patient diagnosed with demarcated opacities and b) Choice of adhesive material and technique used for bonding and debonding of orthodontic brackets in a patient affected by demarcated opacities.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Abdul Baais Akhoon, Dr. Syed Zameer
Finite Element Analysis (FEA) as a Decisive Tool for Study of Force Distribution in Dentistry
Abstract: The FEM is basically a numerical method for solving a differential equation. The geometric model of the structure is built and subdivided into small elements. FEA of simulated traumatic loads can be used to und...
Oral Health Literacy of Adolescents of Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: In India, prevalence of dental caries is increasing due to changes in the country’s economy and diet. Oral health education and oral health services are not well established and the Government of India is curre...
Endodontic Management of Radix Entomolaris- Review with 2 case reports
The success of root canal therapy depends on the appropriate diagnosis, knowledge of root canal anatomy, and recognition of correct morphology of the tooth along with proper biomechanical preparation and obturation. The...
Torsional Resistance and Cyclic Fatigue Life of a New Single-File Reciprocating Instrument Wave One Gold
Abstract: The present study aimed to evaluate the bending resistance and cyclic fatigue fracture resistance of a new single-file reciprocating instrument called WaveOne Gold. WaveOne instruments were used as references f...
Efficacy and safety of the medical devices Fitostimoline Mucodefend® Gel And Fitostimoline Mucodefend® Mouthwash for the treatment of patients affected by oral mucositis
Abstract: Thirty both gender outpatients suffering from oral mucositis were treated with the Triticum vulgare-containing medical devices Fitostimoline Mucodefend oral gel (n=15) or Fitostimoline Mucodefend mouthwash (n...