Orthostatic trials and perceptual responses to daily loads during 25 days of preparatory period 1-day competition and 5 days of recovery period in elite female judokas
Journal Title: Journal of Combat Sports and Martial Arts - Year 2015, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
[b]Introduction.[/b] Divergences between athletes and coaches appraisals of training may result in overdosing of exercises during preparatory period and to lead to maladaptation in their training schedules. The aim of this research was to check of usefulness of non-invasive methods of biological control of daily training loads in judo females. [b]Material and methods. [/b] Five elite female senior judokas of various body mass were assigned to participation in the European Judo Championships which was held in Poland. The observations have been conducting every day throughout entire 31-day period, which included 25 day of the preparation, day of competition and 5 successive days of the post-event recovery. Orthostatic trials were conducting in the morning. General evening fatigue (GEF) were recording at 7:30 pm. Daily training load (TL) was estimated based on heart rate responses to the exertions (Andreyev method). Sleep quality (SQ) was rated with the use of 7-poit scale. Each judoka realized the same type of drills and of similar intensities, but their quantity were individually regulated based on the cardiac responses. [b]Results. [/b]There were considerable between-subject differences in heart rate (HR) at supine- and upright and Δ HR. Judokas of the heavier body mass demonstrated higher HR variables. These morning cardiac parameters were alike after workout and rest days, but scores of SQ were significantly poorer after workout days. Scores of GEF were closely related to the TL. [b]Conclusions. [/b]The results highlighted huge between-subject variability in orthostatic trials. There were significant relationships between scores of perception of fatigue and TL.
Authors and Affiliations
Zbigniew Obmiński, Jarosław Mroczko
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP77390
- DOI 10.5604/20815735.1174228
- Views 68
- Downloads 0
Analysis of sport fight structure in taekwondo during the Olympics in Beijing in 2008 and Senior World Championships in 2009 in terms of technical skills after regulation ame ndme nts and implementation of the electronic system of score recording
[b]Introduction. [/b]Taekwondo is a relatively new and dynamically developing sport discipline. As an Olympic discipline it was first introduced only 12 years ago during the Olympics in Sydney in the year 2000. The rules...
Effect of five-week preparatory training period on aerobic and anaerobic performance of male judo athletes
[b]Introduction. [/b]The physiological demands of a judo match strain both anaerobic and aerobic systems. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of five weeks of training during a preparatory period o...
Martial arts in area of mass culture – chosen examples of presence
[b]Introduction.[/b] The theoretical perspective is taken here from the sociology of culture and anthropology of martial arts. The aim of this study is to describe and attempt to explain the manifestations of the phenome...
Sports result vs. general physical fitness level of junior taekwondo athletes
[b]Introduction. [/b]The aim of the study was to identify correlations between general physical fitness (independent variable) and sports result (dependent variable) of junior taekwondo athletes.[b]Material and methods.[...
The effect on 4-month judo training period on anaerobic capacity, blood lactate changes during the post Wingate test recovery, and resting plasma cortisol, and testosterone levels in male senior judokas
[b]Introduction.[/b] Wingate test is a standardized laboratory effort, which is commonly used for examination of anaerobic capacity. The biomechanical parameters of work and power recorded during the test is combined fre...