Osteoporotic Fractures and Posture Problem in Association with Vitamin D Level in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease
Journal Title: Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi - Year 2017, Vol 23, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective: In our study, we aimed to clarify the relationship between vitamin D levels and osteoporotic vertebral fracture and posture problems in parkinson’s disease patients with and without vertebral fracture. Materials and Methods: In this study 59 Parkinson’s disease patients (aged ≥40 years) were included. Patients with a disease that may impair their vitamin D metabolism were not included to the study. 25-OH Vitamin D levels in plasma, Ca, P, ALP, PTH, TSH, BUN and Cr values and DXA values were measured from the obtained blood samples by high performance liquid chromatography method. Bone mineral density was measured. Lateral thoracic and lumbar vertebra radiographs were obtained, and vertebra fracture were recorded in as lumbar thoracic fracture with degree and level. Parkinson’s disease staging was done using Hoehn Yahr Scale. Results: There were 33 men and 26 women patients. In the study population, mean age was 66.1±10.2 years while mean body mass index was 29.5±5.1 kg/m2. Osteoporotic vertebral fracture was detected in 35 patients and it was not detected in 24 patients. Vitamin D level was less than 10 IU/dL in 46.9% of the patients and it was less than 20 IU/dL in 83.7% of them. This was lower than the normal population value. Mean vitamin D concentration was 15.0±1.84 in Parkinson’s disease patients with vertebral fracture and posture problems while it was 12.7±1.1 in patients without vertebral fracture. There was no significant relation between vitamin D and fracture presence (p>0.005). In our study, no significant correlation was found between posture problem and vitamin D levels. However, it was shown that vitamin D levels were lower in Parkinson’s disease patients than in general population. Conclusion: It should be kept in mind that vitamin D levels might be low in patients with Parkinson’s disease. Given the high risk for pelvic fracture, fall and osteoporosis, periodical vitamin D and osteoporosis examinations should be performed in Parkinson’s disease patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Havva Talay Çalış, Serap Tomruk Sütbeyaz, Saliha Sunkak, Mehtap Aykaç Çebicci, Canan Halıcı, Asuman Çelikbilek, Semra Yılmaz, Fatma Gül Ülkü Demir
Sakroiliak Ağrının Nadir Bir Nedeni: İliak Kemik Kisti
.
Is There an Effect of Patient’s Age, Weight, Height and Body Mass Index on Positioning Errors During Scan Acquisition of Dual X-ray Absorptiometry?
Objective: Patient positioning during dual energy X-ray absorptiometry examination is important in assessing bone mineral density. While the role of the technician is considered important on correct positioning, the effe...
Comparison of Platelet-rich Plasma and Cortisone Injections Administered Under Ultrasonography Guidance in Rotator Cuff Tendon Pathologies
Objective: Rotator cuff tendon pathologies are the most frequently diagnosed disease group among the causes of shoulder pain. The aim of this study was to compare the results of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and cortisone t...
Bilateral Quadriceps and Concomitant Unilateral Triceps Tendon Rupture in a Chronic Hemodialysis Patient
Spontaneous bilateral quadriceps rupture is rarely seen in systemic diseases. Although the underlying mechanism in tendon rupture is not clearly understood, β2-amyloidosis, chronic acidosis, impaired collagen metabolism,...
Acute Calcific Tendinitis of the Gluteus Medius
Calcific tendinitis is an inflammatory condition occurring in numerous anatomic locations. Involvement of the gluteus medius tendon is uncommon. In this case we report a patient with hip pain due to calcific tendinitis o...