OUTCOME COMPARISON OF TORSIONAL MICROCOAXIAL PHACOEMULSIFICATION USING 30 AND 45 DEGREE APERTURE ANGLE NEEDLE

Journal Title: IJAR-Indian Journal of Applied Research - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 9

Abstract

Aims: To assess and compare the postoperative outcomes of torsional microcoaxial phacoemulsification surgeries performed using 30 and 45 degree aperture angled needles. Materials and methods: This randomized, single blinded comparative follow up study was conducted on 80 patients attending Eye OPD diagnosed with uncomplicated senile cataract. Result & analysis: Group A (40 eyes of 40 patients) underwent coaxial torsional phacoemulsification using 45 degree aperture angle & Group B (40 eyes of 40 patients) using 30 degree aperture angle. Both the groups were similar in terms of age, sex, cataract grade and the eye which was operated. (P> 0.05 for each of them).We found lower values of CDE and total UST during the surgery in Group A which were statistical significance with P values =0.0010 and 0.027s respectively. Volume of BSS used in group A was high than in group B but the difference was not statistically significant with P values = 0.214. Mean Endothelial cell loss was higher in Group B in all postoperative visits of 1 week, 1 month and 3 month but this difference was statistically significant only at 1 week post op with P value 0.04 at 1 week , 0.248 and 0.815 at 1 month and 3 month respectively. We found better values of BCVA in group A than group B but the difference was not statistically significant with P values at 1 week, 1 month , and 3 month were 0.20 , 0.09, 0.546 and 0.058 respectively. Conclusion : This suggest that phacoemulsification using 45 degree needle may be slightly superior than 30 degree in terms of total energy dissipated in eyes but the final clinical result is not clinically significant or superior.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Gopesh Bhardwaj, Dr. Dhara Mahendra, Dr. J. K. Chouhan

Keywords

Related Articles

Micro-Albuminuria As a Prognostic Marker in Burn- A Retrospective Study

Background- Microalbuminuria, is said to be a reflection of increased capillary permeability associated with the systemic inflammatory response syndrome. It is a ratio between urinary albumin and creatinine. A study was...

PREVALENCE OF NCDs AND ITS CORRELATES AMONG YOUNG POPULATION OF JHANSI, UTTAR PRADESH: A CROSS-SECTIONAL COMMUNITY-BASED STUDY

Background- Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), also known as chronic diseases include cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, stroke, most forms of cancers and injuries. Changes in lifestyles, behavioral patterns, demographic...

A STUDY OF INTERNAL ASSESSMENT OF POST GRADUATE STUDENTS WITH MANAGEMENT AND GENDER

Today the year-end external examination is the sale basis of assigning marks which in term serve as the basis on which the rewards of the University and ultimately the prizes of the society are awarded. The students' aca...

Comparative Study Between Fentanyl IV vs Fentanyl Transdermal Patch for Treatment of Post Operative Pain

Post operative pain control is the prime duty of the anaesthesiologist. The status of pain following a surgical procedure is a combination of pain as a specific sensation due to nerve ending nociceptive response to tissu...

Consumer Buying Pattern of Fairness Cream

The Indian economy, Asia's third-largest, has been growing briskly at above 8 percent for the last couple of years. Indian cities dominate a new catalog of the world's fastest-growing 100 cities in terms of urbanization,...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP460542
  • DOI -
  • Views 31
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Gopesh Bhardwaj, Dr. Dhara Mahendra, Dr. J. K. Chouhan (2017). OUTCOME COMPARISON OF TORSIONAL MICROCOAXIAL PHACOEMULSIFICATION USING 30 AND 45 DEGREE APERTURE ANGLE NEEDLE. IJAR-Indian Journal of Applied Research, 7(9), 33-35. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-460542