Overlap of Ankylosing Spondylitis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A case report
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS) - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Ankylosing spondylitis is a typical, very heritable incendiary joint inflammation, influencing principally the spine and pelvis. Inflammatory arthritis in ankylosing spondylitis causes pain and stiffness and progressively leads to new bone formation and ankylosis (fusion) of affected joints. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE, lupus) is a highly complex and heterogeneous autoimmune disease that most often afflicts women in their child-bearing years. It is characterized by circulating self-reactive antibodies that deposit in tissues, including skin, kidneys, and brain, and the ensuing inflammatory response can lead to irreparable tissue damage. There are few reports of coexistence of Ankylosing spondylitis and Systemic lupus erythematosus which firmly emphasis on an overlap phenomenon between these two disorders. A 30 year old woman was admitted to our hospital due to signs of butterfly-shaped rash on her cheeks, which became prominent after exposure to sunlight and severe inflammatory low-back pain. About ten year earlier, AS had been diagnosed and treatment started with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). To the best of our knowledge, the present case is one of 10 reported cases of coexistence of these two disorders in English literature. The coexistence of these two diseases with different genetic backgrounds and clinical symptoms may implicate the importance of shared environmental factors.
Authors and Affiliations
MahmoodAkbaryan| Professor of Medicine, Rheumathology Research Centre , Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran , Iran, Zahra Soltani| Fellowship of Rheumatology, Rheumatologic Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran Corresponding Email: soltaniz_57@yahoo.com
A STUDY OF SEXUAL DIMORPHISM IN HUMAN STERNA
In the present study, 100 human, dry adult sterna, 45 male and 55 female, from various medical colleges of Saurashtra region of Gujarat were measured for length of manubrium, length of mesosternum and combined length o...
The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy in self-dissociation, sexual intimacy and alexithymia of married women
The present article aimed to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy in self-dissociation, sexual intimacy and alexithymia among married women. This research was a semi-experimental study (pretest-...
Wolves in the brain - A rare case of neuropsychiatric lupus
21 year old female with no significant past history presented with altered mental status as noted by her family members. Two days prior to presentation, she started becoming increasingly restless, tearful, loud and irri...
THE CHARACTERISTICS AND DETERMINANTS OF MAXIMAL EXPIRATORY PRESSURE IN YOUNG ADULTS FROM TRIPURA
Objective: To obtain values for normal maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) in adolescent subjects (age 17-21yrs) of Tripura and to correlate the normal values of MEP with different anthropometric and respiratory parameter...
Effects of Hydrotherapy on postural control and electromyography parameters in men with chronic non-specific low back pain
The aim of this study was to evaluate effects of hydrotherapy on postural control and electromyography parameters in men with chronic non-specific low back pain. Thirty men with chronic non-specific LBP divided into two...