OVERVIEW OF HELMINTHS IN SMALL MAMMALS IN THE ZHIGULI STATE RESERVE
Journal Title: Nature Conservation Research. Заповедная наука - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Helminths from a total of 24 species of small mammals, representing three orders (Insectivora, Chiroptera, Rodentia) were examined in Zhiguli State Reserve (Russia). 90 species of helminthes were identified: Trematoda – 24, Cestoidea – 21, Nematoda – 43 and Acanthocephala – 2. For each helminth species the following traits are specified: systematic position, hosts, localization, host specificity, sites of findings and geographical distribution. Rodents, in which 33 helminth species were noted, were proven to have the richest parasite fauna. In chiropterans and insectivores 32 and 28 species of helminths were registered, respectively. Only one parasite species was common for all three orders of mammals – the acanthocephalan Moniliformis moniliformis. 14 species of parasites were discovered in mammals of Russia for the first time: Prosthodendrium hurkovaae, Rodentolepis erinacei, Staphylocystis syrdariensis, Aonchotheca erinacei, Crenosoma striatum, Tricholinstowia linstowi, T. talpae, Molinistrongylus alatus, M. spasskii, M. vespertilionis, Pterothominx neopulchra, Pterygodermatites bovieri, Syphacia nigeriana, Centrorhynchus aluconis, larvae, Moniliformis moniliformis, larvae. 21 species of parasitic worms were found for the first time in mammals of the Volga River basin. Nine helminth species, discovered in small mammals of the Zhiguli State Reserve, are of epidemiological and epizootiological importance.
Authors and Affiliations
Nadezhda Yu. Kirillova, Alexander A. Kirillov
RARE SPECIES OF THE CENTRAL FOREST STATE NATURE BIOSPHERE RESERVE INCLUDED IN THE RED DATA BOOK OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
The review presents data on 23 rare species of the Central Forest Reserve included in the Red Data Book of the Russian Federation. The state of their populations (groups of populations) is assessed. The characteristics o...
RESTORATION OF DEGRADED DRYLANDS THROUGH EXCLOSURES ENHANCING WOODY SPECIES DIVERSITY AND SOIL NUTRIENTS IN THE HIGHLANDS OF TIGRAY, NORTHERN ETHIOPIA
Exclusion of grazing animals and tree plantations were among the methods used for the rehabilitation of degraded lands in tropical semiarid areas. Exclosures can foster secondary forest succession by improving soil condi...
LONG-TERM CHANGES OF MACROPHYTOBENTHOS OF «SUDZHUK LAGOON» NATURAL MONUMENT (BLACK SEA)
The Sudzhuk Lagoon, including Sudzhuk Spit and the adjacent territory, is a unique natural complex of the northeastern part of the Black Sea, that has been studied throughout the last century. In accordance with the envi...
USING CAMERA TRAPS AND DIGITAL VIDEO TO INVESTIGATE THE IMPACT OF AETHINA TUMIDA PEST ON HONEY BEE (APIS MELLIFERA ADANSONII) REPRODUCTION AND ABILITY TO KEEP AWAY ELEPHANTS (LOXODONTA AFRICANA CYCLOTIS) IN GAMBA, GABON
Bees and elephant interactions are the core of a conservation curiosity since it has been demonstrated that bees, one of the smallest domesticated animals, can keep away elephants, the largest terrestrial animals. Yet, i...
THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CULTURED MICROMYCETES IN OLIGOTROPHIC PEATLANDS OF NATURAL BIOSPHERE RESERVATIONS LOCATED IN THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL PARTS OF RUSSIA
The current study addresses the fungal diversity of the peatlands that vary geographically and geologically, in the central and northern parts of Russia. The central (Smolenskaya area, National Park «Smolenskoye Poozerie...