Overview of the leiognathid species in Malaysia
Journal Title: Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation - International Journal of the Bioflux Society - Year 2011, Vol 4, Issue 4
Abstract
The taxonomy of leiognathid species has changed drastically as a result of revisions carried out in recent years. During the same period, new species have also been described. In this study, a taxonomic review and update of leiognathid species present in Malaysian waters was carried out. Leiognathid specimens were collected from the coastal waters of Peninsular Malaysia. All specimens were examined for their internal and external morphological features and osteological features. The leiognathids of Malaysia reviewed here comprised at least 22 species. Malaysia thus has one of the richest assemblages of leiognathid species in the world. Equulites laterofenestra (Sparks & Chakrabarty, 2007), Leiognathus robustus Sparks & Dunlap, 2004, and Nuchequula mannusella Chakrabarty & Sparks, 2007 are new records in Malaysian waters. Some previously described species from Malaysia were erroneously identified. These include specimens misidentified as Equulites rivulatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845), Gazza achlamys Jordan & Starck, 1917, and Nuchequula nuchalis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845). E. rivulatus and G. achlamys have been recorded in the Western Pacific but these species have not been encountered in Malaysia or in collections held in Malaysia.
Authors and Affiliations
Ying Seah, A. Ghaffar Mazlan, K. Das Simon, Aziz Arshad, Che Mohamed, Gires Usup
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