Ovine Coccidiosis: A Case Report
Journal Title: Journal of Veterinary Advances - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 6
Abstract
Parasitism in food animal is of great economic importance. Coccidiosis is one of the gastrointestinal parasites that have a high detrimental effect on the sheep industry. A two and a half year-old ram was brought from the northern part of Nigeria into the University Teaching and Research Farm, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria on the 30th December, 2010. About two weeks later, the ram was observed passing diarrheic feces, frequently urinating (4 minutes interval) and mucopurulent nasal discharge. Clinical examination revealed fever, congested mucous membrane, slight dehydration, matted hind-quarter, respiratory distress and lethargy. Based on clinical signs, intestinal protozoan infection and peste de petits ruminants (PPR) were tentatively diagnosed. Initial management which included metronidazole oral, 20% oxytetracycline, 20% tylosin and multivitamins yielded no positive response. Laboratory results revealed presence of heavy coccidian oocyst. The combination of potentiated oral sulphonamide and parenteral sulfadimidine sodium injection proved very effective. This report shows that sheep of any age bracket can present clinical condition of coccidiosis at any season of the year if exposed to factors that favour the incidence of the disease and also that advanced cases of ovine coccidiosis may need combination therapy for effective treatment.
Authors and Affiliations
J. A. Oyewusi , I. K. Oyewusi , O. V. A. Takeet , O. A. Mustapha , O. J. Awoyomi , S. A. Olurode
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP105991
- DOI -
- Views 107
- Downloads 0
Efficiency of Alfaprostol in Heat and Pregnancy Synchronization in African Dwarf Goat (Capra Hircus Hircus) Under Extensive Management
In order to study the efficacy of heat and pregnancy synchronization of alfaprostol (PGF2α analogue) in African Dwarf goat (Capra hircus hircus), thirty two animals (4 bucks and 28 does) were used. Two doses of 2mg of al...
Reproductive Traits for Holstein Cattle
Data consisting of 2757 records from tow Holstein herds made between 2000 and 2010 were used to examine environmental factors affecting age at first calving (AFC) and calving intervals (CI) and consequently estimate gene...
Assessment of Calcium and Phosphorus Content of Calvaria in One-Humped Camel Fetuses
The calcium and phosphorus contents of the calvarial bones of one-humped camel fetuses were evaluated in this study. Thirty-two wasted camel fetuses collected from Sokoto central abattoir were used. The bone mineral cont...
Trypanosoma Species Causing Bovine Trypanosomosis in South Achefer District, Northern Ethiopia
A cross sectional study was carried out to investigate the prevalence of trypanosome infection and the species of trypanosome affecting cattle in four villages of South Achefer district in Amhara regional state. Blood ex...
Trypanocidal Activity of Comparative Extractions of Embilica Officinalis (Syn: Phyllantus embilica Fruits With Solvent of Different Polarities
Previously, preliminary studies of trypanocidal activity of Embilica officinalis fruits were reported. In continuation of the search for trypanocidal compounds, E. officinalis fruits were comparatively extracted with sol...