Pacifier and bottle nipples: the targets for poor breastfeeding outcomes

Journal Title: Jornal de Pediatria - Year 2018, Vol 94, Issue 6

Abstract

The act of feeding an infant is extremely complex. Feeding requires the infant to coordinate five cranial nerves, multiple spinal segments in the chest wall, and 30 pairs of muscles across several physiological systems (oral, pharyngeal, laryngeal, and respiratory).1,2 In addition, successful feeding is dependent on optimal infant state and positive caregiver interactions. Recently, Goldfield, Perez, and Engsteler described newborn feeding as a complex dynamical system given all the critical components it entails.3 This complex dynamic system is especially at play during the most challenging of the infant feeding tasks, breastfeeding.

Authors and Affiliations

Emily Zimmerman

Keywords

Related Articles

Quality of life, school backpack weight, and nonspecific low back pain in children and adolescents

Objectives To describe the degree of disability, anthropometric variables, quality of life (QoL), and school backpack weight in boys and girls aged 11-17 years. The differences in QoL between those who did or did not rep...

Events that have an impact on growth

The main characteristic of pediatrics is that it treats individuals who are undergoing constant growth and development. From birth to adulthood, growth and development are constant.

Association between weather seasonality and blood parameters in riverine populations of the Brazilian Amazon

Objective To analyze the seasonality of blood parameters related to iron homeostasis, inflammation, and allergy in two riverine populations from the Brazilian Amazon. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of 120 chil...

Quality Assessment of Neonatal Transport performed by the Mobile Emergency Medical Services (SAMU)

Objective To assess the quality of neonatal transport performed by the Mobile Emergency Medical Services (Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência [SAMU]). Methods This was a cross-sectional before-and-after observation...

Clinical and epidemiological aspects of microcephaly in the state of Piauí, northeastern Brazil, 2015–2016

Objectives To describe aspects of the microcephaly epidemic in the state of Piauí. Methods All cases of congenital microcephaly confirmed in the state between 2015 and 2016 were included (n=100). Investigation forms of...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP492952
  • DOI 10.1016/j.jped.2018.02.001
  • Views 80
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Emily Zimmerman (2018). Pacifier and bottle nipples: the targets for poor breastfeeding outcomes. Jornal de Pediatria, 94(6), 571-573. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-492952