Parameter Optimization of Electro Discharge Machining Of AISI H11 Die Steel Material and Its Tool Wear Behavior by Using Taguchi Techniques

Abstract

In this paper, the cutting of AISI H11 Die Steel material using electro discharge machining (EDM) with a copper electrode by using Taguchi methodology has been reported. The Taguchi method is used to formulate the experimental layout, to analyses the effect of each parameter on the machining characteristics, and to predict the optimal choice for each EDM parameter such as peak current, gap voltage, duty cycle and pulse on time. It is found that these parameters have a significant influence on machining characteristic such as material removal rate (MRR), electrode wear rate (EWR), radial overcut (ROC). The analysis using Taguchi method reveals that, in general the peak current significantly affects the MRR, EWR and ROC. Electric discharge machining (EDM) is one of the maximum commonly used nontraditional processes for making accurate intricate shapes on hard materials like die steels and is most preferred process to be followed for die and mold making. In this research work, Experiment plan has been designed using taguchi technique to study the effect of different parameters and their levels by conducting least number of experiments. As the most popularly used material in die and mold casting industries are the die steels hence for this work AISI H11 die steel are used as the workpiece material for slot cutting. The results are analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) both analytically and graphically. Significant factors affecting the output parameters have been found using F-test and percentage contribution. From the experimental investigation copper tool followed by C18000 tool has been found to give the best MRR results and high tool wear, whereas tungsten tool has been found to give the least MRR accompanied by least tool wear.

Authors and Affiliations

Krishan Kant, Parveen Tyagi, Umesh Gupta, Shiv Kumar

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP21576
  • DOI -
  • Views 191
  • Downloads 4

How To Cite

Krishan Kant, Parveen Tyagi, Umesh Gupta, Shiv Kumar (2016). Parameter Optimization of Electro Discharge Machining Of AISI H11 Die Steel Material and Its Tool Wear Behavior by Using Taguchi Techniques. International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 4(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-21576