Passenger Ticket Pricing Strategy and Clearing System Design for Rail Transit with Multiple Operating Entities and Multiple System Modes in Metropolitan Area
Journal Title: Urban Mass Transit - Year 2024, Vol 27, Issue 9
Abstract
Objective Metropolitan area rail transit lines with different operating entities and different system modes differ in passenger capacity division and operating cost verification, and there is a need for differentiated pricing. In order to promote the integration of four networks (mainline railways, intercity railways, suburban railways, and urban rail transit) in the metropolitan area, the ticket pricing strategy and the clearing system for metropolitan area rail transit under the condition of multiple operating entities and multiple modes (hereinafter referred to as "two-multiple") should be studied. Method Based on the characteristics and difficulties of passenger ticket pricing and ticket clearing in metropolitan area rail transit lines under two-multiple conditions, three pricing models are proposed: a unified fare rate model for the entire network, an OD (origin/destination) differentiated pricing model, and a differentiated pricing model based on OD and entry/exit time, and matching ticket clearing processes are formulated respectively. On this basis, three design schemes for the ticket clearing system are proposed to meet the different needs of the ticket clearing system of metropolitan rail transit line network under two-multiple conditions. Result & Conclusion Appropriate pricing models and clearing methods should be adopted in accordance with the different development stages of the metropolitan rail transit network. The proper design of clearing system should be selected according to the characteristics of operating entity and the operation/management plan of the metropolitan rail transit network.
Authors and Affiliations
Lei PENG, Duohong WANG
Deformation and Crack Propagation Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Concrete Shield Segments Based on Particle Discrete Element
Objective The Xiaozhuang Station-Wanshou Station interval shield tunnel is located in a highly fractured rock layer with developed groundwater, facing extremely complex geological conditions and requiring relatively high...
Study on Lightweight and Sound Insulation Characteristics of Aluminum Profile Structure Parameters for Metro Train Floors
Objective Developing lightweight and low noise is a current trend in rail transit. Achieving lightweight and low-noise design of metro train floor profiles is of significant importance for improving passenger comfort. Me...
Structural Renovation Design Study for Shanghai Rail Transit Line 3/4 Joint-rail Project at Baoshan Road Station
[Objective] To enhance train throughput capacity and reduce safety risk at Baoshan Road Station in Shanghai rail transit, a track joint-rail renovation is necessary, requiring concurrent reinforcement of station structur...
A Brief Analysis of Karst Survey Mode for Urban Rail Transit Projects in Mountainous City
Objective In the geological survey for Guiyang urban rail transit projects, karst is a common unfavorable geological condition and also the top geological issue to be confronted. However, the current survey mode of karst...
Analysis and Improvement of Pantograph Carbon Strip Abnormal Wear on Luoyang Metro Line 1
Objective During inspection, problems like the bad pantograph and catenary relation, pantograph-catenary arcing on the main line, burning points and serious wear on the pantograph carbon strip are detected since the tria...