Patent ductus arteriosus in the newborn

Journal Title: Αρχεία Ελληνικής Ιατρικής - Year 2010, Vol 27, Issue 1

Abstract

The ductus arteriosus (DA) is a basic component of fetal circulation, necessary for the right cardiac development and function. After birth in full-term infants, the DA closes functionally, usually during the first day of life. Persistence of patency of the DA, patent DA (PDA), may be an isolated condition or it may be associated with cardiac abnormalities. PDA produces a shunt depending on its size and the pressure difference between pulmonary and systemic circulation. Preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) are at risk of persistent shunting through the DA during the recovery phase, and thereafter of prolonged respiratory compromise. The treatment of PDA includes conservative and surgical methods. Prophylactic administration of indomethacin reduces the frequency of PDA and severe intraventricular hemorrhage in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants.

Authors and Affiliations

K. PAPAGEORGIOU, E. TSIVIKI

Keywords

Related Articles

Job satisfaction of employees with severe mental illness with the Corfu Social Cooperative Limited (KoiSPE)

OBJECTIVE Employment is one of the main goals of psychosocial rehabilitation of the mentally ill. Social firms (known in Greece as KoiSPE) constitute one of the sources of employment opportunities for people with mental...

Message 9: “Be safe at work”

As occupational injuries cause approximately 350,000 deaths per year worldwide and account for more than 10 million Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) in the economically active population, they represent a universal...

Nonossifying fibroma

No abstact available.

Determination of sibship by DNA analysis in Greeks

OBJECTIVE In cases where there is no parental DNA sample, a sibship determination is possible via specific DNA analysis. The aim of this study was to validate the efficiency of kinship analysis in the Greek population us...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP113261
  • DOI -
  • Views 65
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

K. PAPAGEORGIOU, E. TSIVIKI (2010). Patent ductus arteriosus in the newborn . Αρχεία Ελληνικής Ιατρικής, 27(1), 66-71. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-113261