Patients’ Awareness and Knowledge of Their Ophthalmic Condition at Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH)
Journal Title: Journal of Ophthalmology and Advance Research - Year 2023, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Purpose: To assess patient’s awareness of their ophthalmic conditions following their clinic visits with the aim of improving communication between patients and health practitioners and enhancing care. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional quantitative survey carried out in subjects over 18 years of age, attending the Guinness Eye Centre Clinic (Lagos University Teaching Hospital) over a four week period in 2019. Results: A total of 250 subjects were surveyed. Male:Female 1:1.7 Age range 41-80 years. 42.4% had at least tertiary education. Although the majority of subjects (>70%) had enough time to ask questions from their doctors/nurses, 76.8% did not know the diagnosis of their ophthalmic conditions, 43.8% didn’t know their treatment options, and 62% did not know the names of their eye drops. 95.2% of subjects, however agreed that a simple information leaflet explaining their ophthalmic condition and treatment will increase their understanding. Patients with tertiary education or higher are three times more likely to have knowledge of the condition and treatment compared with patients with lesser education. Odds ratio 3.07 CI:1.82 to 5.19 P < 0.0001. Conclusion: Clinics should have counsellors who can spend more time to discuss with patients about their ophthalmic conditions. Information leaflets (in different languages) on different common medical conditions which include; Cataract, Glaucoma, Pterygium, should be printed in the simplest of language for patients to not only hear but also read to assimilate and enhance awareness in patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Olubanke Theodora Ilo, Olufemi Emmanuel Babalola, Adetunji Olusesan Adenekan, Olufemi Oduneye, Folashade Akinsola
Late Subluxation of Intraocular Lens Due to Haptic-Optic Adhesion
This case report describes a rare instance of late subluxation of an Intraocular Lens (IOL) resulting from adhesion between the haptic and optic components. Intraocular lens subluxation is typically associated with zonul...
Glaucoma Diagnosis Using Multivariate Analysis of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Compared to Clinical and Structural Retinal Data
Purpose: To characterize the ability of ImageJ-derived measurements of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) to diagnose healthy vs Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG) Eyes. Methods: This retrospective study...
Geographical Variation in Ophthalmological Care Correlates to Economic Well-being in Florida
Purpose: This study aims to quantify the relationship between economic disadvantage and access to eye care in the state of Florida by synthesizing multiple metrics of care. The access metrics presented can help policymak...
Long‐Lasting Stabilization and Improvement of Dry Age‐Related Macular Degeneration by a High Oral Taurine Dose
Purpose: To examine the therapeutic potential of the amino acid taurine in the non‐ neovascular or ∙dry” form of Age‐Related Macular Degeneration (AMD), one of the main causes of vision loss in the elderly, which still l...
Etiological Factors of Ocular Trauma in Children and Adolescents Based on 200 Cases at the Pediatric Ophthalmology Unit of the Bouaké University Hospital
Background: Eye trauma is serious and very often has a poor prognosis in our environment. The aim of this study was to contribute to improving the prevention of ocular trauma in children and adolescents in central and no...