Pattern of menopausal problems among urban women of Dist. Rohtak, Haryana
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Abstract: Menopause is a unique stage of female reproductive cycle and is a transition from reproductive to non-reproductive stage. Menopause, the permanent cessation of menstruation, normally occurs between 45-55 years. It is characterized by major physical, psychological and social changes which may adversely affect the quality of life. The present study was conducted to find out the menopausal problems among women of age group 40-55 years in an urban slum of Rohtak city, Haryana. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted among 200 women of age group 40-55 years residing in an urban slum of Rohtak city during the period May and June 2012 using an interview schedule. Collected data was analysed using SPSS version 20.0 and described using frequency and percentages. Among the total 200 study participants, 47% were in the age group 40-45 years. 88% were illiterate. 74.5% were housewives. 62.5% were from nuclear families. 98% belonged to Hindu religion. 33% were in the income group 5001-10000. 74.1% were living with husband. 53% were from post-menopausal group. 43.5% were belonging to para 3 group. With regards to menopausal problems, 77% had anxiety followed by 73% having weight gain problem and 70.5% suffering from muscular and joint discomfort. 64.5% had depressive mood and 64.5% were having sexual problems while 62.5% had irritability. 59% had hot flushes. As menopausal health demands priority in Indian scenario due to increase in life expectancy and growing population of menopausal women, huge efforts are required to educate and make these women aware of menopausal symptoms. This will help in early recognition of symptoms, reduction of discomfort and fears and enable them to seek appropriate medical care if necessary. Keywords:Menopause, Urban women
Authors and Affiliations
B. M. Vashisht, Anju Rani, Vidya Deswal, Vikram A, Himanshu Bhardwaj
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP371921
- DOI -
- Views 47
- Downloads 0
Role of Selective Double-J Stenting in Renal Transplantation
Abstract: Prophylactic insertion of Double-J(DJ) stent remains controversial in renal transplantation. Recent studies regarding DJ stenting concluded that their routine use improved outcomes. But they also lead to adve...
Adverse Drug Reactions Experienced During Intensive Phase of Standardized Ambulatory Regimen of MDR-TB, A Cross Sectional Study
Abstract: Aim of our study was to determine the adverse drug reactions experienced by the patients during intensive phase of standardized category IV regimen of multi drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). All eligible pa...
A Study of Sensitivity and Specificity of Color Duplex Ultrasound for the Evaluation of Carotid Artery Stenosis
Diagnosis of the carotid artery stenosis is an important tool for reducing the incidence of strokes in patients with comorbidities. Colour du¬plex ultrasonography is widely used for diagnosing Internal Carotid Artery (IC...
Comparative Evaluation of the Influence of Intravenous Dexamethasone and Ondansetron on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgeries
Various studies done from time to time suggest that the incidence of post operative nausea and vomiting(PONV) after laparoscopic surgeries is very high and the prophylaxis and treatment is complex.Previous studies in thi...
To Study the Effect of Different Injection Speeds of Propofol on Blood Pressure, Dose and Time of Induction
Abstract: Dose requirements of Propofol induction depend on patient characteristics and infusion rate. To avoid cardiovascular depression of propofol, slow infusion is recommended during induction. The aim of this study...