Peculiarities of changes in body fluid sectors in obesity found by studying its structure

Abstract

Background. Timely diagnosis of excess body weight and obesity, by studying the body mass index and body structure parameters, including the characteristics of changes in its fluid sectors, is critical due to the significant spread of obesity and complications it may cause. Objective was to study the distribution of the body fluid sectors and the relationship with the indicators of the body composition among people with excess body weight and obesity on the example of the adult population in Kharkiv. Materials and methods. A total of 485 of Kharkiv residents were studied, all over 18 years of age. Using the method of bioimpedance analysis and according to the body mass index and gender, there was evaluated the total amount of water (L) and total, extracellular, intracellular, interstitial fluids (L). Results. It has been established that in patients with overweight of different degrees, there is an increase in the absolute amount of total water, as well as total, extracellular, interstitial and intracellular fluids. However, the relative content of these parameters decreases. The revealed changes are being intensified with the progression of the degree of obesity. Understanding of these mechanisms is important for the development of personalized approaches to assist the population with overweight. Conclusions. For use in the clinical practice, mathematical formulas are being offered for determining the parameters of body fluid sectors in the urban population of Ukraine, without the use of instrumental methods.

Authors and Affiliations

N. A. Kravchun, K. V. Misiura

Keywords

Related Articles

A Case of Pasqualini Syndrome

The article presents a case of isolated congenital deficiency of luteinizing hormone (Pasqualini syndrome) that manifested by secondary hypogonadism with abnormalities of copulative and fertile functions, which were norm...

Clinical efficiency of aerobic exercises in the young patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Background. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of regular aerobic physical exercises with 6-point intensity by Borg scale on glycemic profile, insulin sensitivity, and quality of life of patients with...

Blood level of thyroid-stimulating hormone as a basic diagnostic marker and criterion of success in the treatment of thyroid diseases

In this article, the information is generalized on the aspects of early diagnostics of thyrois disorders. The value of thyroid-stimulating hormone is underlined as a basic test for determination of the thyroid functional...

Effect of Combination Therapy with Alpha-Lipoic Acid on the Fractalkine Level in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Background. The aim of research — ​to assess the fractalkine levels in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), depending on the presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and the nature of coronary artery lesions bef...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP176202
  • DOI 10.22141/2224-0721.13.1.2017.96761
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

N. A. Kravchun, K. V. Misiura (2017). Peculiarities of changes in body fluid sectors in obesity found by studying its structure. Міжнародний ендокринологічний журнал, 13(1), 72-78. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-176202