PEFR (Peak Expiratory Flow Rate) - As A Screening Tool in Women Exposed to Biomass Fuel in Rural Maharashtra, India
Journal Title: IJSR-International Journal Of Scientific Research - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 10
Abstract
Background:Around 3 billion people cook and heat their homes using open fires and simple stoves burning biomass (wood, animal dung and crop waste) and coal. Rationale: Objective of this study was to screen the lung function of non smoking women exposed to biomass fuel for cooking. Methods: 324 rural women were randomly selected within the age group of 18-60 years from 3 different villages. These subjects were interviewed with a standard respiratory questionnaire and their pulmonary functions were estimated using hand held Wright's Peak Flow meter. Results: Our study estimated that majority of the population studied had abnormal lung function with masked respiratory symptoms. Conclusion: PEFR (Peak expiratory flow rate) is an important tool to screen the population at risk due to biomass fuel exposure at an early stage.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Saurabh Singh, Dr. Medha D Bargaje, Dr. Ram B Deoskar, Dr. Anita T Anokar
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